宗教與科學(xué)關(guān)系發(fā)展的新趨勢(shì)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-12-15 19:52
【摘要】:21世紀(jì)伊始,宗教與科學(xué)關(guān)系便呈現(xiàn)出一些新特點(diǎn),新無(wú)神論者以進(jìn)化論為依托,利用科學(xué)發(fā)展的成就對(duì)宗教展開(kāi)猛烈攻擊,而宗教認(rèn)知科學(xué)亦在解釋信仰的起源與傳播方面取得了重要進(jìn)展。面對(duì)科學(xué)的挑戰(zhàn),神學(xué)家的應(yīng)對(duì)方式是重新闡釋宗教理論,試圖尋找一種與科學(xué)相融通的宗教解釋,在反駁無(wú)神論批評(píng)的同時(shí),確立宗教在科學(xué)昌明時(shí)期的合法性。宗教的改變被視為一種與科學(xué)的積極對(duì)話,而實(shí)質(zhì)是為了繼續(xù)保持影響力所做的妥協(xié),客觀上反映出宗教與科學(xué)在實(shí)力上的不平衡?茖W(xué)在詮釋宗教方面所取得的新進(jìn)展對(duì)宗教構(gòu)成威脅,但并不足以證明宗教存在被解構(gòu)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn),作為一種看待世界的視角,或者一種私人的生活方式,宗教仍將存在并發(fā)揮其在價(jià)值與倫理方面的作用。
[Abstract]:At the beginning of the 21st century, the relationship between religion and science showed some new characteristics. New atheists, relying on the theory of evolution, took advantage of the achievements of scientific development to launch a fierce attack on religion. Religious cognitive science has also made important progress in explaining the origin and spread of belief. In the face of the challenge of science, theologians should reinterpret the theory of religion, try to find a kind of religious explanation which is integrated with science, refute the criticism of atheism, and establish the legitimacy of religion in the prosperous period of science. The change of religion is regarded as a kind of positive dialogue with science, but the essence is a compromise to maintain influence, which objectively reflects the imbalance of power between religion and science. The new advances in science in interpreting religion pose a threat to religion, but not enough to prove that religion is at risk of being deconstructed, as a way of looking at the world, or as a private way of life. Religion will still exist and play its role in values and ethics.
【作者單位】: 山西大學(xué)哲學(xué)社會(huì)學(xué)學(xué)院;白城師范學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】:B91
本文編號(hào):2381199
[Abstract]:At the beginning of the 21st century, the relationship between religion and science showed some new characteristics. New atheists, relying on the theory of evolution, took advantage of the achievements of scientific development to launch a fierce attack on religion. Religious cognitive science has also made important progress in explaining the origin and spread of belief. In the face of the challenge of science, theologians should reinterpret the theory of religion, try to find a kind of religious explanation which is integrated with science, refute the criticism of atheism, and establish the legitimacy of religion in the prosperous period of science. The change of religion is regarded as a kind of positive dialogue with science, but the essence is a compromise to maintain influence, which objectively reflects the imbalance of power between religion and science. The new advances in science in interpreting religion pose a threat to religion, but not enough to prove that religion is at risk of being deconstructed, as a way of looking at the world, or as a private way of life. Religion will still exist and play its role in values and ethics.
【作者單位】: 山西大學(xué)哲學(xué)社會(huì)學(xué)學(xué)院;白城師范學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】:B91
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