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民俗比較視野中的中國(guó)陸疆民族的樹木崇拜研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-08-06 19:15
【摘要】:在人類沒(méi)有產(chǎn)生的時(shí)候,樹木就已經(jīng)在地球上屹立了千年。經(jīng)歷了幾千年的文明演進(jìn),樹木陪伴且見(jiàn)證了我們一段段的歷史輝煌。中國(guó)作為一個(gè)歷史悠久的多民族國(guó)家,在時(shí)間發(fā)展的長(zhǎng)河上,積淀了豐厚的民族風(fēng)情和民間習(xí)俗,其中許多與樹木密切關(guān)聯(lián)。樹木崇拜是人類社會(huì)早期的原始宗教信仰之一,是世界范圍內(nèi)的一種普遍文化現(xiàn)象和民間習(xí)俗。在漫長(zhǎng)的歲月里,無(wú)論古今的文化怎樣演變,樹木崇拜都是基于原始先民對(duì)世界萬(wàn)物的有靈信仰下形成的獨(dú)特感悟,是古代社會(huì)制度的集中體現(xiàn),象征著原始先民對(duì)生命的深切渴望與強(qiáng)烈的情感寄托,是一種順應(yīng)時(shí)代發(fā)展的樸素自然生態(tài)觀念。本文以中國(guó)三大陸疆地區(qū)民族的樹木崇拜文化現(xiàn)象為研究對(duì)象,采用對(duì)比分析的研究方法,重點(diǎn)分析陸疆各民族樹木崇拜的世俗表現(xiàn)及原因,總結(jié)其發(fā)展規(guī)律和價(jià)值,探究樹木崇拜文化背后的深層內(nèi)涵。再以此為切入點(diǎn),發(fā)掘傳統(tǒng)民間信俗中的樸素生態(tài)意識(shí),以此為鑒,倡導(dǎo)建立新的綠色環(huán)保體系。
[Abstract]:Trees have stood on the earth for millennia before man was born. After thousands of years of civilization evolution, trees accompanied and witnessed a section of our history. As a multi-ethnic country with a long history, China has accumulated rich national customs and folk customs in the long river of time development, many of which are closely related to trees. Tree worship is one of the primitive religious beliefs in the early human society and is a universal cultural phenomenon and folk custom in the world. In the long years, no matter how ancient and modern culture evolves, tree worship is based on the unique understanding formed by the primitive ancestors under the animistic belief of all things in the world. It is a concentrated embodiment of the ancient social system. Symbolizing the primitive ancestors' deep desire for life and strong emotional sustenance, it is a simple natural ecological concept adapted to the development of the times. This paper takes the cultural phenomenon of tree worship in the three major land areas of China as the object of study. By means of comparative analysis, this paper focuses on the secular performance and causes of tree worship of all ethnic groups in the land and Xinjiang, and summarizes its development law and value. Explore the deep connotation behind the culture of tree worship. With this as the cut-in point, this paper explores the simple ecological consciousness in the traditional folk belief and customs, and advocates the establishment of a new green environmental protection system.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:黑龍江省社會(huì)科學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:B933

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