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塔夫塔扎尼及其《教典詮釋》對(duì)經(jīng)堂教育的深刻影響

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-14 18:19

  本文選題:塔夫塔扎尼 切入點(diǎn):《教典詮釋》 出處:《世界宗教研究》2017年01期  論文類型:期刊論文


【摘要】:塔夫塔扎尼是14世紀(jì)中亞伊斯蘭著名學(xué)者,于阿拉伯伊斯蘭多學(xué)科研究中成果頗豐,特別是他詮釋的馬圖里迪教義學(xué)家納薩菲的《納薩菲信仰》(《教典詮釋》)一書,自傳入中國(guó)以來(lái)受到歷代穆斯林學(xué)者的高度重視,成為經(jīng)堂教育的主要課程之一,至今仍有廣泛的影響力。本文分三部分論述了塔夫塔扎尼的生平、著述、學(xué)術(shù)經(jīng)歷、學(xué)術(shù)貢獻(xiàn)和《教典詮釋》與經(jīng)堂教育的密切關(guān)系,以及塔夫塔扎尼的教義學(xué)思想對(duì)中國(guó)伊斯蘭教義學(xué)的影響。筆者認(rèn)為,《教典詮釋》能于中國(guó)社會(huì)長(zhǎng)期存在,在于它所闡發(fā)的思想與中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的思想始終沒(méi)有發(fā)生任何矛盾,這無(wú)疑說(shuō)伊斯蘭教在中國(guó)社會(huì)的生存和發(fā)展,對(duì)域外文本及其闡發(fā)思想的選擇是值得我們重視的一個(gè)方面。
[Abstract]:In 14th century, Taftazani was a famous Islamic scholar in Central Asia. He made great achievements in the multi-disciplinary research of Arab Islam. In particular, he interpreted Mathuriti doctrinist Nathanib's "the Faith of Nassafite" ("the interpretation of the Divine") as a book. Since it was introduced into China, Muslim scholars have attached great importance to it and become one of the main courses of Jingtang education, and still have a wide influence. This paper discusses Taftazani's life, writings and academic experience in three parts. The close relationship between academic contribution and the interpretation of the Classical instruction and the influence of Taftazani's dogmatic thought on the Islamic righteousness of China. The author believes that the interpretation of the religious Code can exist in Chinese society for a long time. There is no contradiction between the thought it elucidates and the thought of Chinese traditional culture, which undoubtedly indicates that the existence and development of Islam in Chinese society, the choice of the extraterritorial text and its elucidation thought is an aspect worthy of our attention.
【作者單位】: 陜西師范大學(xué)宗教研究中心;
【基金】:國(guó)家社科基金項(xiàng)目“明清時(shí)期經(jīng)堂教育及其思想研究”(12BZJ027)的成果之一
【分類號(hào)】:B968

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1 冀成;《教典詮釋》和《埃及九年》再版發(fā)行[J];中國(guó)穆斯林;1988年05期



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