清代甘肅滿城調(diào)查研究
[Abstract]:The Qing Dynasty was a regime established by the ethnic minority-the Manchu people. After the Manchu decision-makers entered the world at the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, in order to maintain the domination of the Han nationality and other ethnic minorities, which accounted for the vast majority of the population, In the country's important military strongholds and large and medium-sized cities have sent eight banners strong brigade garrison, thus forming the "eight banners garrison" system. Accompanied by the eight Banner garrison system, these flag soldiers with family members in all garrisons are built special cities, that is, all over the city and live. During the Qing Dynasty, the Qing rulers built more than 20 cities throughout the country, which played a very important role in the stability of the country's political situation at that time, including the timely calming of some local insurgencies. At that time, the Qing government built three major Manchu cities in Gansu (including most of Ningxia, Xinjiang and Qinghai), namely Ningxia Manchuria, Zhuanglang (Yongdeng) and Liangzhou (Wuwei). The establishment of the three cities played an important role in the political situation and social stability in Gansu Province. As the ruling tool of the Qing Dynasty, it witnessed most of the historical process of the garrison system of eight banners in Gansu in the Qing Dynasty. It has an extremely important influence on the military and politics in the northwest of Qing Dynasty. The construction and layout of three Manchu cities in Gansu in Qing Dynasty also provide a good example for studying the historical culture and social economy of Qing Dynasty society. The history of the three Mancheng sites has been nearly 300 years, with high archaeological and historical value. At the end of this paper, the protection and utilization of Mancheng site in Gansu Province in Qing Dynasty will be discussed.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:K249
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