《史記》的直書與曲筆
發(fā)布時間:2018-12-09 10:48
【摘要】:直書與曲筆是中國傳統(tǒng)史學的兩大重要特征。直書與曲筆在史論家的筆下至少有三層涵義。第一層涵義:"直書"是不受外界干擾直接書寫歷史事實;"曲筆"是違反歷史事實憑空編造。第二層涵義:"直書"是"直接書寫","曲筆"是"迂回曲折地表達"。第三層涵義:"直書"是直接正面書寫歷史事件,"曲筆"是"明書甲事,隱射乙事"。這三種不同涵義的"直書"與"曲筆"在司馬遷《史記》中都有體現(xiàn)。直書與曲筆看似對立沖突,實則辯證統(tǒng)一。
[Abstract]:Straight book and qu pen are two important characteristics of Chinese traditional historiography. There are at least three layers of meaning in the works of historians. The first meaning: "straight book" is to write historical facts directly without outside interference, and "qu pen" is to fabricate historical facts in violation of historical facts. The second meaning: "direct writing" is "direct writing", "qu pen" is "circuitous expression". The third meaning: "straight book" is a direct positive writing of historical events, "qu pen" is "clear book thing, hidden B thing." These three different meanings of "straight book" and "qu pen" are embodied in Si Maqian's Records of History. Straight book and qu pen seem opposite conflict, but dialectical unity.
【作者單位】: 淮北師范大學歷史與社會學院;
【分類號】:K204.2
本文編號:2369256
[Abstract]:Straight book and qu pen are two important characteristics of Chinese traditional historiography. There are at least three layers of meaning in the works of historians. The first meaning: "straight book" is to write historical facts directly without outside interference, and "qu pen" is to fabricate historical facts in violation of historical facts. The second meaning: "direct writing" is "direct writing", "qu pen" is "circuitous expression". The third meaning: "straight book" is a direct positive writing of historical events, "qu pen" is "clear book thing, hidden B thing." These three different meanings of "straight book" and "qu pen" are embodied in Si Maqian's Records of History. Straight book and qu pen seem opposite conflict, but dialectical unity.
【作者單位】: 淮北師范大學歷史與社會學院;
【分類號】:K204.2
【參考文獻】
相關期刊論文 前1條
1 汪高鑫;;中國古代史學的思維特征[J];求是學刊;2014年05期
,本文編號:2369256
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