裘曰修年譜
發(fā)布時間：2018-09-13 15:32
【摘要】：裘曰修(1712-1773),字叔度,一字漫士,號諾皋,謚文達,祖籍江西省新建縣。裘曰修生于康熙五十一年,卒于乾隆三十八年,身處“康乾盛世”的他,是漢族官員在滿清統(tǒng)治者的統(tǒng)治下仕途平順的縮影。乾隆一朝是封建集權(quán)制度發(fā)展到頂峰的階段,也是中國盛世的代表,盛世修書也成為定式,裘曰修生逢其時,前半生主要以修書為業(yè),并且參與編纂了《熱河志》、《太學志》、《西清古鑒》、《秘殿珠林》、《石渠寶笈》、《錢錄》等大型傳世名著,還歷任《大清會典》、《清修永樂大典》及《四庫全書》總裁。但這不是裘曰修最重要的功績,裘曰修的主要功績?yōu)橹嗡?在任職期間,裘曰修奔波于河南、山東、安徽、直隸等省勘視河道、查災(zāi)賑濟、開發(fā)河渠,所治黃河、淮河、淝水、濟水、伊河、洛河等大小共九十三條河流,裘曰修不僅治水成績斐然,他的一些治水理論至今仍有參考借鑒的價值,比如“治水不外疏、筑二字,而筑不如疏”,并提出“欲要治水,必先治人”的先進理論,正是因為其卓著的治水業(yè)績和寶貴的治水經(jīng)驗,使得他在民間的聲譽極高,被當時的百姓曾尊水神。裘曰修有《裘文達公文集》六卷行世,其中包括文章百篇、詩詞一千余首。其行文清新雋永,詩格安雅,所涉內(nèi)容極廣,堪稱清代盛世風貌的史詩,研究價值極大。本文擬對裘曰修的一生進行搜集、整理,取其思想、言行、政績之大端,按時間整理成譜,一窺清朝盛世名臣的風度風范,并以備來者。
[Abstract]:Qiu Yuexiu (1712-1773), the word Shudu, a word Man Shi, Nogao, Shi Wenda, native of Xinjian County, Jiangxi Province. Qiu was born in 51 years of Kangxi and died in 38 years of Qianlong. He was in the "prosperous period of Kang and Qian", which is the epitome of the smooth career of Han Chinese officials under the Manchu rulers. The Qianlong period was the peak stage of the feudal centralization system, and it was also the representative of the prosperous times of China. During the prosperous period, the revision of books also became the formula. Qiu Yueh-sheng was at the right time, and the first half of his life was mainly devoted to the revision of books. He took part in the compilation of the famous works, such as "Rehe Zhi", "Taixue Records", "Ancient Chronicles of the Western Qing Dynasty", "Pearl Forest of the Secret Hall", "Shiqu Bao Gupta", "Qian Lu" and so on. He also served as president of the "Qing Dynasty", "Qing Xiuyong Le Duan" and "Siku". But this is not the most important achievement of Qiu Yuexiu. His main contribution was to control water. During his term of office, Qiu Yuexiu went about in Henan, Shandong, Anhui, and Zhili provinces to survey rivers, check disaster relief, develop rivers, and administer the Yellow River, Huaihe River, and Feishui. Jishui, Yihe, Luohe and other 93 rivers, Qiu Yuexiu not only achieved great results in water control, some of his water control theories still have reference value to this day, for example, "to control the water is not only sparse, but to build two words, but not to build as much as to be sparse." It is precisely because of his outstanding achievements and valuable experience that he has a very high reputation among the people and was respected by the people at that time. Qiu Yuexiu has six volumes of Qiu Wenda's works, including 100 articles and more than a thousand poems. Its writing is fresh and meaningful, poetic and elegant, involving a wide range of content, can be described as the Qing Dynasty prosperous style epic, the research value is great. In this paper, Qiu Yuexiu's life is collected, sorted out, and his thoughts, words and deeds are taken as the main points of his political achievements, and arranged according to time to form a spectrum, a glimpse of the style of famous officials in the prosperous period of the Qing Dynasty, and to prepare for his arrival.
【學位授予單位】：南昌大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：K249
本文編號：2241583
[Abstract]:Qiu Yuexiu (1712-1773), the word Shudu, a word Man Shi, Nogao, Shi Wenda, native of Xinjian County, Jiangxi Province. Qiu was born in 51 years of Kangxi and died in 38 years of Qianlong. He was in the "prosperous period of Kang and Qian", which is the epitome of the smooth career of Han Chinese officials under the Manchu rulers. The Qianlong period was the peak stage of the feudal centralization system, and it was also the representative of the prosperous times of China. During the prosperous period, the revision of books also became the formula. Qiu Yueh-sheng was at the right time, and the first half of his life was mainly devoted to the revision of books. He took part in the compilation of the famous works, such as "Rehe Zhi", "Taixue Records", "Ancient Chronicles of the Western Qing Dynasty", "Pearl Forest of the Secret Hall", "Shiqu Bao Gupta", "Qian Lu" and so on. He also served as president of the "Qing Dynasty", "Qing Xiuyong Le Duan" and "Siku". But this is not the most important achievement of Qiu Yuexiu. His main contribution was to control water. During his term of office, Qiu Yuexiu went about in Henan, Shandong, Anhui, and Zhili provinces to survey rivers, check disaster relief, develop rivers, and administer the Yellow River, Huaihe River, and Feishui. Jishui, Yihe, Luohe and other 93 rivers, Qiu Yuexiu not only achieved great results in water control, some of his water control theories still have reference value to this day, for example, "to control the water is not only sparse, but to build two words, but not to build as much as to be sparse." It is precisely because of his outstanding achievements and valuable experience that he has a very high reputation among the people and was respected by the people at that time. Qiu Yuexiu has six volumes of Qiu Wenda's works, including 100 articles and more than a thousand poems. Its writing is fresh and meaningful, poetic and elegant, involving a wide range of content, can be described as the Qing Dynasty prosperous style epic, the research value is great. In this paper, Qiu Yuexiu's life is collected, sorted out, and his thoughts, words and deeds are taken as the main points of his political achievements, and arranged according to time to form a spectrum, a glimpse of the style of famous officials in the prosperous period of the Qing Dynasty, and to prepare for his arrival.
【學位授予單位】：南昌大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：K249
【參考文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條
1 吳祥瑞;;精于治水的裘曰修[J];中國水利;1985年09期
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相關(guān)博士學位論文 前1條
1 陳清云;趙翼年譜新編[D];上海師范大學;2013年
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