本文選題：中國(guó)歷史文化 + 地域研究�。� 參考：《學(xué)�！�2009年01期

【摘要】：中國(guó)擁有"上下五千年"連續(xù)的文明歷史,"縱橫一萬里"復(fù)雜的地理空間。復(fù)雜的地理空間,使得各別體量的地域之間,自古至今存在著自然與人文的種種差異,并孕育出或顯或隱、或鮮明或模糊的地域意識(shí)、地域特色。由此,研究中國(guó)歷史,自當(dāng)重視地理空間的差異與地域歷史的過程。在中國(guó),特別關(guān)注地理空間的學(xué)科是歷史地理學(xué);而通過歷史地理學(xué)尤其是區(qū)域歷史地理學(xué)的地域思維,追尋各別地域形成的歷史過程,觀照其共同傳統(tǒng),解釋地域之間的差異,研究不同地域的沖突與融合,可以建立起區(qū)別于"狹義"歷史學(xué)的、研究與解釋中國(guó)歷史的新體系。除了歷史地理學(xué)外,狹義的當(dāng)今中國(guó)歷史學(xué)也越來越重視"地域"研究。這樣的研究,又可分別為兩類:一類是揭示地域意識(shí)或地域面貌的研究,其"地域"從歷時(shí)的過程看,范圍并不確定,內(nèi)容也在變化之中,而研究的目的,部分的在于明確"地域"由遠(yuǎn)而近的范圍盈縮之變與內(nèi)容因時(shí)之變;另一類關(guān)涉歷史的"地域"研究,或被徑稱為"地域?qū)W",它致力于研究確定"地域"的時(shí)間過程與內(nèi)容結(jié)構(gòu),其操作步驟或技術(shù)方法,往往是由近而遠(yuǎn)的追溯式研究。
[Abstract]:China has a continuous civilization history of "five thousand years up and down", and the complex geographical space of "ten thousand miles and horizontal". The complex geographical space makes the differences between the natural and the humanities from ancient times to so far. When we attach great importance to the differences in geographical space and the process of regional history. In China, the subject of special attention to geographical space is historical geography, and through historical geography, especially the regional thinking of regional historical geography, it seeks the historical process of the formation of different regions, looks at its common tradition, explains the differences between regions, and studies the different regions. Conflict and integration can establish a new system that distinguishes history from "narrow sense" and studies and interpretations of Chinese history. In addition to historical geography, the history of Chinese history in the narrow sense has also paid more and more attention to "regional" research. This kind of research can be divided into two categories: one is the study of regional consciousness or geographical features, and its "region" is from time to time. In the course of the process, the scope is uncertain and the content is changing, and the purpose of the study is to clarify the change of "region" from far to close range and the change of the content and time; the other kind of "regional" research involved in history, or is called "Regional Science", is devoted to the study of the time process and content structure of "region", and its operation. Steps or technical methods are often traced back to near and far.
【作者單位】： 南京大學(xué)歷史系;
【分類號(hào)】：K207

【共引文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

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本文編號(hào)：2084181