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清代潮州商人江南沿海貿(mào)易活動(dòng)述略

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-17 04:28

  本文選題:清代潮州商人 + 江南沿海; 參考:《歷史教學(xué)(下半月刊)》2016年04期


【摘要】:潮州商人利用江南和家鄉(xiāng)潮州特殊的經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)和地理?xiàng)l件,以江南的重要都市上海和蘇州以及港口乍浦等為基地,創(chuàng)建商業(yè)會(huì)館,以地域團(tuán)體的力量,大規(guī)模、長距離地從事潮州與江南之間的沿海貿(mào)易,成為清代從事沿海貿(mào)易的極為重要的地域商幫。潮州商人將家鄉(xiāng)盛產(chǎn)的蔗糖源源不斷輸入江南,并轉(zhuǎn)銷江南各地甚至出口到日本,為江南各地提供了必不可缺的調(diào)味品;又從江南裝運(yùn)回為數(shù)繁夥的大宗產(chǎn)品棉布、棉花、生絲、絲綢,以及轉(zhuǎn)輸回東北和山東等地的大豆豆餅等商品,以補(bǔ)家鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)之不足,并將較多的生絲、絲綢、棉布等轉(zhuǎn)輸出口往西方各國,在沿海貿(mào)易乃至對(duì)外貿(mào)易中發(fā)揮出重要作用。
[Abstract]:Chaozhou businessmen took advantage of the special economic structure and geographical conditions of Jiangnan and their hometown of Chaozhou, and based on the important cities of Shanghai and Suzhou in the south of the Yangtze River, as well as the port of Champu, as bases to create business halls, with the strength of regional groups, on a large scale.Engaging in long distance coastal trade between Chaozhou and Jiangnan became an important regional trade group in Qing Dynasty.Chaozhou merchants poured sugar from their hometown into the south of the Yangtze River and exported it to Japan. This provided essential condiments for the southern regions of the Yangtze River, and was shipped back from the south of the Yangtze River to cotton and cotton, a large number of products produced by a large number of producers.Raw silk, silk, and commodities such as soybean and bean cakes transferred back to the Northeast and Shandong to supplement the economic structure of their hometown, and to export more raw silk, silk, cotton and other goods to Western countries.It plays an important role in coastal trade and even foreign trade.
【作者單位】: 南京大學(xué)歷史學(xué)院;
【基金】:2010年度國家社科基金重大項(xiàng)目“江南地域文化的歷史演進(jìn)”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):10&ZD069) 2014年度國家社科基金重大項(xiàng)目“21世紀(jì)海上絲綢之路建設(shè)與南海戰(zhàn)略研究”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):14ZDA078)的階段性成果
【分類號(hào)】:K249
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本文編號(hào):1762085

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