近代西方進(jìn)化論中的協(xié)同思想探析
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-06-29 14:37
【摘要】:協(xié)同學(xué)自20世紀(jì)70年代被正式創(chuàng)立以來(lái),已和突變論、耗散結(jié)構(gòu)論一道構(gòu)成了人類(lèi)科學(xué)方法論領(lǐng)域里的新三論,成為當(dāng)今系統(tǒng)科學(xué)中最具影響力的理論之一,但追溯它的思想?yún)s源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng):早在古希臘時(shí)期,樸素協(xié)同論思想的萌芽就已經(jīng)孕育;到了近代,這一萌芽借助地質(zhì)學(xué)與生物學(xué)領(lǐng)域的進(jìn)化論思想而漸趨成熟,它的整體均衡、多要素協(xié)同、對(duì)立與轉(zhuǎn)化等思想不僅直接促進(jìn)了達(dá)爾文進(jìn)化論的形成,而且通過(guò)黑格爾辯證法的反向揭示和馬克思恩格斯的邏輯校正,最終成為了現(xiàn)代協(xié)同學(xué)理論的重要基石。探析協(xié)同思想的淵源,不僅有助我們正確把握協(xié)同理論產(chǎn)生的歷史脈絡(luò),也有利于我們?cè)谡J(rèn)識(shí)論的基礎(chǔ)上,繼承和發(fā)展協(xié)同學(xué)理論,用更銳利、更科學(xué)的思維方法去探究更多的人類(lèi)未知世界。
[Abstract]:Since the formal establishment of Synergetics in the 1970s, Synergetics, together with mutation theory and dissipative structure theory, has formed a new three theories in the field of human scientific methodology, and has become one of the most influential theories in system science today, but its thought dates back to a long time: as early as ancient Greece, the germination of simple Synergetics thought had been conceived; In modern times, this germination gradually matured with the help of the theory of evolution in the field of geology and biology. Its thoughts of overall equilibrium, multi-element coordination, opposition and transformation not only directly promoted the formation of Darwin's theory of evolution, but also became an important cornerstone of modern Synergetic theory through the reverse disclosure of Hegelian dialectics and the logical correction of Marx and Engels. Analyzing the origin of cooperative thought is not only helpful for us to correctly grasp the historical context of collaborative theory, but also for us to inherit and develop Synergetic theory on the basis of epistemology, and to explore more unknown world of human beings with sharper and more scientific thinking methods.
【作者單位】: 東南大學(xué)人文學(xué)院;江蘇海事學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家社科基金項(xiàng)目“當(dāng)代科學(xué)前沿背景下的思想實(shí)驗(yàn)研究”(12CZX015)的階段性成果
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:D09
,
本文編號(hào):2507895
[Abstract]:Since the formal establishment of Synergetics in the 1970s, Synergetics, together with mutation theory and dissipative structure theory, has formed a new three theories in the field of human scientific methodology, and has become one of the most influential theories in system science today, but its thought dates back to a long time: as early as ancient Greece, the germination of simple Synergetics thought had been conceived; In modern times, this germination gradually matured with the help of the theory of evolution in the field of geology and biology. Its thoughts of overall equilibrium, multi-element coordination, opposition and transformation not only directly promoted the formation of Darwin's theory of evolution, but also became an important cornerstone of modern Synergetic theory through the reverse disclosure of Hegelian dialectics and the logical correction of Marx and Engels. Analyzing the origin of cooperative thought is not only helpful for us to correctly grasp the historical context of collaborative theory, but also for us to inherit and develop Synergetic theory on the basis of epistemology, and to explore more unknown world of human beings with sharper and more scientific thinking methods.
【作者單位】: 東南大學(xué)人文學(xué)院;江蘇海事學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家社科基金項(xiàng)目“當(dāng)代科學(xué)前沿背景下的思想實(shí)驗(yàn)研究”(12CZX015)的階段性成果
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:D09
,
本文編號(hào):2507895
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