【摘要】：隨著中國不斷發(fā)展強(qiáng)大，國際競爭力大幅提高，國際社會已經(jīng)堅(jiān)持把中國當(dāng)成一個(gè)現(xiàn)在的超級大國來看待。中國人民個(gè)體的主體意識與整個(gè)社會的主體意識也都變得越來越強(qiáng)�；卮稹拔沂钦l？中國、中華民族是誰？”的問題變得越來越重要。而這個(gè)主體身份問題的關(guān)鍵就是當(dāng)代中國的民族主義。 同時(shí)，自近代以來，民族主義的潛流在中華大地上從未斷絕，時(shí)時(shí)發(fā)作。鑒于民族主義對中國歷史進(jìn)程的重大影響，，知識界對民族主義在中國的重新崛起的重視，研究并重新思考當(dāng)代中國民族主義的發(fā)展演變及其特征，甚至其未來可能的影響具有非比尋常的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。 本文將從宏觀層面，歷史的、整體的、連續(xù)的視角進(jìn)行比較性的研究，主要采取了文獻(xiàn)研究法、跨學(xué)科研究法/交叉研究法、描述性研究法、個(gè)案研究法以及經(jīng)驗(yàn)總結(jié)法五種研究方法，討論中國當(dāng)代的民族主義問題。 論文第一章和第二章闡釋了對于民族主義的五種定義，同時(shí)將近代民族主義在中國的產(chǎn)生、發(fā)展做了簡單的介紹，作為對當(dāng)代民族主義進(jìn)行研究的一個(gè)背景。第三、四、五章是將當(dāng)代中國民族主義的發(fā)展演變分為了三個(gè)時(shí)期進(jìn)行論述：改革開放后到九十年代初期、九十年代初期到九十年代末、新世紀(jì)，不同的時(shí)期中國當(dāng)代民族主義有著鮮明的區(qū)別，但同時(shí)也是聯(lián)系的，民族主義具有歷史性。最后，筆者認(rèn)為當(dāng)代中國民族主義是以對中華民族和中華人民共和國的認(rèn)同與忠誠為基礎(chǔ),圍繞著中國如何盡快現(xiàn)代化而展開的思想情結(jié)或政治思潮。在全球化時(shí)代,隨著中國經(jīng)濟(jì)增長、“現(xiàn)代性”增強(qiáng),選擇合適的民族主義建設(shè)“明智的民族主義”,或者說在中國打造成熟的“政治民族”才是最重要的。
[Abstract]:As China grows stronger and its international competitiveness improves dramatically, the international community has insisted on treating China as a current superpower. The individual subjective consciousness of Chinese people and the subject consciousness of the whole society are also becoming stronger and stronger. Who am I? Who is the Chinese nation? " The problem is becoming more and more important. And the key of this subject identity problem is the nationalism of contemporary China. At the same time, the undercurrent of nationalism has never stopped in China since modern times. In view of the great influence of nationalism on the course of Chinese history, the intellectual circles attach importance to the rise of nationalism in China, and study and rethink the development and evolution of contemporary Chinese nationalism and its characteristics. Even its possible future impact has unusual practical significance. This article will carry on the comparative research from the macroscopic level, the historical, the whole, the continuous angle of view, mainly has adopted the literature research method, the interdisciplinary research method / the cross-research method, the descriptive research method, Case study and experience summarization are five methods to discuss contemporary nationalism in China. The first and second chapters explain the five definitions of nationalism, and introduce the emergence and development of modern nationalism in China as a background for the study of contemporary nationalism. The third, fourth and fifth chapters discuss the development and evolution of contemporary Chinese nationalism into three periods: from the beginning of the reform and opening up to the early 1990s, from the early 1990s to the end of the 1990s, the new century. Chinese contemporary nationalism has distinct differences in different periods, but it is also related. Nationalism is historic. Finally, the author believes that contemporary Chinese nationalism is based on the identity and loyalty of the Chinese nation and the people's Republic of China, and revolves around how to modernize China as soon as possible. In the era of globalization, with the economic growth of China, the "modernity" is strengthened, and the most important thing is to choose the appropriate nationalism to build "sensible nationalism", or to build a mature "political nation" in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：外交學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：D091.5

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 鹿姍姍;中國民族主義對當(dāng)代中國體育影響的研究[D];蘇州大學(xué);2014年

本文編號：2164557