改革開放以來國內自由觀念狀況研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-29 18:33
本文選題:改革開放 + 自由觀念 ; 參考:《哈爾濱商業(yè)大學》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:改革開放以來,國內經濟自由、政治自由、個人自由、社會自由等方面都有一定程度的發(fā)展,人們的自由意識、權利意識、理性意識逐漸形成,使得人們越來越重視社會各個領域的自由觀念,這就推進了國內自由觀念的演變。自由觀念作為人們考察社會現(xiàn)代化發(fā)展脈絡的重要維度,其演變與現(xiàn)代化發(fā)展狀況緊密相關?傮w來看,國內自由觀念演變和社會、政治、經濟的發(fā)展狀況相互適應、相互聯(lián)結,其演變能夠透視出現(xiàn)代化的發(fā)展狀況,同時自由觀念還能夠反映出人對自由發(fā)展的要求和意愿;國內自由觀念植根于中國社會發(fā)展的整個過程之中,在其演變的三個發(fā)展階段中,國內自由觀念不斷消解、融合、重構東西方自由思想的精髓,形成中國特色的自由觀念。國內自由觀念在演進過程中表現(xiàn)出獨有的特性:第一為適應性,國內自由觀念在多個領域內相互適應、共同發(fā)展,尤其和權力觀念相互融合;第二為關聯(lián)性,國內自由觀念發(fā)展和社會政治、經濟狀況緊密關聯(lián),一方面國內經濟的漲落狀況影響著國內自由觀念發(fā)展的多樣性,另一方面國內政治環(huán)境的嚴松狀況影響著國內自由觀念的發(fā)展以及人們對國內自由問題的爭鳴;第三為階段性,國內自由觀念演變能夠反映出社會發(fā)展的階段和人們對自由觀念的關注程度。因此,厘清國內自由觀念發(fā)展的大體脈落和演變邏輯,有利于人們考察人的生存狀況和社會現(xiàn)代化發(fā)展狀況,進一步把握未來社會思想發(fā)展動向。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, domestic economic freedom, political freedom, personal freedom and social freedom have developed to a certain extent. People's consciousness of freedom, right and rationality has gradually formed. People pay more and more attention to the concept of freedom in various fields of society, which promotes the evolution of the concept of freedom in China. As an important dimension for people to study the development of social modernization, the concept of freedom is closely related to the development of modernization. In general, the evolution of the concept of domestic freedom and the development of society, politics and economy are mutually adapted and linked, and their evolution can give perspective to the development of modernization. At the same time, the concept of freedom can also reflect the demands and wishes of human beings for free development. The concept of freedom in China is rooted in the whole process of the development of Chinese society. In the three stages of its evolution, the concept of freedom in the country has been constantly dispelled and merged. Reconstructing the quintessence of the freedom thought of the East and the West and forming the freedom concept with Chinese characteristics. In the process of evolution, the concept of domestic freedom shows its unique characteristics: first, adaptability, the concept of domestic freedom adapts to each other in many fields, and develops together, especially with the concept of power; secondly, it is related. The development of the concept of domestic freedom is closely related to the social, political and economic conditions. On the one hand, the fluctuation of the domestic economy affects the diversity of the development of the concept of freedom in the country. On the other hand, the Yan Song situation in the domestic political environment affects the development of the concept of freedom in China and people's contention on the issue of domestic freedom. The evolution of the concept of freedom in China can reflect the stage of social development and people's attention to the concept of freedom. Therefore, it is helpful for people to study the living conditions of human beings and the development of social modernization, and to further grasp the development trend of social thoughts in the future by clarifying the general vein and evolution logic of the development of the concept of freedom in China.
【學位授予單位】:哈爾濱商業(yè)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:D081
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