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劉師培與吳稚暉無政府主義思想比較研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-06-24 22:29

  本文選題:劉師培 + 吳稚暉。 參考:《西北大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文


【摘要】:《劉師培與吳稚暉無政府主義思想比較研究》一文,將劉師培和吳稚暉作為研究對象。劉師培和吳稚暉他們二人在近代革命史和思想史上都曾是著名人物。他們自幼飽讀詩書,青少年博得功名,后負(fù)笈扶桑,叛逆清廷,鼓吹革命,又推崇無政府主義。他們性格激進但又有差異,都曾投身革命但操守各有不同,思想有共鳴卻源流趨向各異。近年來,雖然對劉師培和吳稚暉無政府主義思想的研究逐漸加深,但對其二人進行比較研究專著較為少有。因而,筆者以《天義》和《新世紀(jì)》作為研究藍(lán)本,運用比較研究的方法,去探究他二人無政府主義思想的亦同點,希望通過以上種種方面的研究,能對學(xué)術(shù)有所裨益。本文主要由四部分組成:第一章緒論部分,主要介紹了研究背景及意義,在闡述和分析劉師培和吳稚暉研究現(xiàn)狀的基礎(chǔ)上,提出自身研究的特色和創(chuàng)新點。第二章,劉師培與吳稚暉家世及經(jīng)歷之比較。通過交代他二人的家庭背景和負(fù)笈日本的人生經(jīng)歷,進而探索社會環(huán)境和家庭氛圍對這二人性格之形成,以及赴日前后思想之變化的影響,同時,將二人的生平和性格進行比較,探析他們思想的淵源與流變。第三章,劉師培與吳稚暉無政府主義的思想淵源。通過分析二人傳統(tǒng)文化底蘊、人生經(jīng)歷以及日本社會主義思潮對中國的影響,來探討二人無政府主義思想之本源,從中分析出相同點與不同點。第四章,劉師培與吳稚暉無政府主義思想之比較。主要通過考察二人對無政府主義理論的一般見解,對比分析出其思想共性。另外,二人都從中國傳統(tǒng)文化中汲取無政府主義思想,并加以新的闡釋,因而更好地分析其思想內(nèi)容之差異。結(jié)語部分對劉師培與吳稚暉無政府主義思想進行總結(jié)性的梳理。
[Abstract]:A Comparative study of Anarchism between Liu Shipei and Wu Zhihui. Liu Shipei and Wu Zhihui were both famous figures in modern revolutionary history and ideological history. When they were young, they were full of poetry, and young people gained fame. They went to Fucang, rebelled against the Qing government, advocated revolution, and advocated anarchism. Their personalities are radical but different, they have been involved in revolution, but their ethics are different, their thoughts resonate but their origins are different. In recent years, although the research on Liu Shipei and Wu Zhihui's anarchism has deepened gradually, there are few monographs on their comparative studies. Therefore, the author takes "Tianyi" and "New Century" as the research blueprint, uses the method of comparative study to explore the same point of his anarchism thought, hopes that through the above various aspects of research, can benefit to the academic. This paper is mainly composed of four parts: the first chapter is the introduction, mainly introduces the research background and significance, on the basis of elaborating and analyzing the current research situation of Liu Shipei and Wu Zhihui, puts forward the characteristics and innovation points of their own research. The second chapter, Liu Shipei and Wu Zhihui family background and experience comparison. By explaining their family background and their life experience in Japan, they explored the influence of the social environment and family atmosphere on the formation of their personalities and the changes in their thinking before and after they went to Japan. At the same time, The life and character of the two people are compared to explore the origin and evolution of their thoughts. The third chapter, Liu Shipei and Wu Zhihui anarchism thought origin. By analyzing their traditional culture, their life experience and the influence of Japanese socialist thoughts on China, this paper discusses the origin of their anarchism, and analyzes the similarities and differences between them. Chapter four, the comparison between Liu Shipei and Wu Zhihui's anarchism. By examining their general views on anarchism theory, the author contrasts and analyzes the commonness of their ideas. In addition, both of them draw anarchism from Chinese traditional culture and interpret it new, so as to better analyze the differences of their ideological contents. The conclusion part summarizes Liu Shipei and Wu Zhihui's anarchism.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:D092

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