本文選題：梁啟超 + 家教思想　； 參考：《海南大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：梁啟超是中國近代史上一位著名的政治家、啟蒙思想家、社會活動家,同是也是一位成績斐然的學者,堪稱百科全書式的文化巨匠。他留下了1400多萬字的巨著,還以自己超人的智慧,廣博的知識和卓越的遠見,對他的九個子女進行精心的教育和培養(yǎng),使他們個個成才,各有所長。兒女們的成就遍布十幾個領域,他們在各自的崗位上默默地為中國的科學文化事業(yè)貢獻著自己的力量。其中建筑學專家梁思成、考古學專家梁思永、火箭專家梁思禮分別被評選為中國科學院院士,這在中國歷史上是絕無僅有的,在世界歷史上也是少之又少。這其中有個人因素,但與梁啟超的言傳身教是分不開的。是他以自己獨特的教育方式演繹著滿門俊秀的家教傳奇。 本文主要運用文獻研究的方法,以梁啟超寫給子女的書信居多,再現(xiàn)了梁啟超作為父親和顯赫的名人的家庭教育思想。在導言部分主要介紹了梁啟超家庭教育思想的研究意義,研究現(xiàn)狀；接著從社會文化背景、家庭教育背景以及個人文化根底等方面分析了影響梁啟超家庭教育思想形成的主要因素；第三部分對梁啟超家庭教育思想的主要內容進行了具體的剖析,包括趣味教育,愛國主義教育,心理健康教育,情感教育以及學習觀教育；第四部分提煉了梁啟超家庭教育的主要方法,如身體力行,潛移默化的教育,運用書信的形式進行家庭教育,精神鼓勵,寓教于獎的教育,注重差異,因人施教；最后基于對梁啟超家庭教育思想內容和方法的分析,提出了梁啟超的家庭教育思想對當前家庭教育及思想政治教育的一些啟示,如將人格的培養(yǎng)置于核心地位,加強對子女的心理健康教育,注重營造和諧的家教氛圍,注重家教中的言傳身教,培養(yǎng)子女的愛國精神,尊重子女個性的發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:Liang Qichao is a famous statesman, enlightenment thinker, social activist in the modern history of China. He left behind more than 14 million words of masterpiece, and with his superhuman wisdom, extensive knowledge and excellent vision, he carefully educated and nurtured his nine children. Their sons and daughters in more than a dozen fields, in their respective posts quietly contribute to China's scientific and cultural undertakings. Among them, architecture expert Liang Sicheng, archaeologist Liang Siyong, rocket expert Liang Sili were selected as academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, which is unique in Chinese history and rare in world history. There are personal factors, but Liang Qichao's teaching is inseparable. It is his unique way of education to deduce the full door handsome family education legend. This article mainly uses the literature research method, mainly by Liang Qichao to write the letter to the child, reproduces the Liang Qichao as the father and the prominent celebrity family education thought. In the introduction part, it mainly introduces the significance of the research of Liang Qichao's family education thought, the present situation of the research, and then from the social and cultural background, The background of family education and the foundation of personal culture are analyzed, the main factors that influence Liang Qichao's family education thoughts are analyzed, the third part analyzes the main contents of Liang Qichao's family education thought, including interesting education. The fourth part abstracts the main methods of Liang Qichao's family education, such as personal practice, imperceptible education, using the form of letters to carry out family education. Spiritual encouragement, teaching in the education awards, pay attention to differences, because of people to teach; finally, based on Liang Qichao's family education ideas and methods of analysis, This paper puts forward some enlightenment of Liang Qichao's family education to current family education and ideological and political education, such as putting the cultivation of personality at the core, strengthening the mental health education of children, and paying attention to building a harmonious atmosphere of family education. Pay attention to the family education, cultivate the patriotic spirit of children, respect the development of children's personality.
【學位授予單位】：海南大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：D092

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