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辨析“李普塞特命題”——國外經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與民主關(guān)系的理論之爭

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-03 16:24

  本文選題:李普塞特命題 切入點:經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展 出處:《浙江工商大學(xué)學(xué)報》2015年06期


【摘要】:經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與民主之間的關(guān)系是政治學(xué)重要的研究主題。1959年,李普塞特提出了"經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展促進(jìn)民主"的論斷,在學(xué)術(shù)界產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響。這一論斷被譽為"社會科學(xué)中最杰出的理論發(fā)現(xiàn)"和"比較政治學(xué)中迄今為止最有影響的經(jīng)驗歸納"。半個世紀(jì)以來,"李普塞特命題"經(jīng)歷了眾多學(xué)者的反復(fù)檢驗。其間,它在倍受稱譽的同時,也遭遇了廣泛的批評。如有學(xué)者質(zhì)疑經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展所具有的積極效應(yīng);修正了兩者之間的線性因果邏輯;以及提出了民主化的過程取向解釋和外生性解釋等替代性理論。支持"李普塞特命題"的學(xué)者則對各種批評進(jìn)行了回應(yīng),進(jìn)一步厘清了兩者之間的邏輯進(jìn)路,從而拓展和增進(jìn)了"李普塞特命題"的理論空間與解釋效力。但是,隨著現(xiàn)實的變化與社會的發(fā)展,有關(guān)該主題的爭論并未終結(jié)而仍在繼續(xù)。
[Abstract]:The relationship between economic development and democracy is an important research topic in political science. In 1959, Lipset put forward the thesis of "Economic Development for Democracy", which had a profound influence in academic circles.This conclusion is called "the most outstanding theoretical discovery in social science" and "the most influential experience induction in comparative politics".For half a century, Lipset Proposition has been repeatedly tested by many scholars.At the same time, it also met with widespread criticism.For example, some scholars question the positive effect of economic development, revise the linear causal logic between the two, and put forward alternative theories such as process orientation interpretation and exogenous interpretation of democratization.The scholars who support the "Lipset Proposition" respond to various criticisms and further clarify the logical path between them, thus expanding and enhancing the theoretical space and interpretation effect of the "Lipset Proposition".However, with the change of reality and the development of society, the debate on this subject is not over.
【作者單位】: 南京大學(xué)馬克思主義學(xué)院;
【基金】:江蘇省高校哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)研究重大項目“國家治理體系現(xiàn)代化視域下的政黨與社會關(guān)系研究”(2015ZDAXM001)
【分類號】:D082

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前3條

1 汪仕凱;;西方民主發(fā)生理論辨析[J];政治學(xué)研究;2015年02期

2 劉瑜;;經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展會帶來民主化嗎?——現(xiàn)代化理論的興起、衰落與復(fù)興[J];中國人民大學(xué)學(xué)報;2011年04期

3 王金紅;戴|,

本文編號:1705974


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