本文關(guān)鍵詞： 公民社會 制度環(huán)境 民主政治 優(yōu)化　出處：《燕山大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：隨著我國社會主義市場經(jīng)濟(jì)和民主政治的發(fā)展，公民社會在我國也逐步發(fā)展起來并扮演越來越重要的角色。公民社會在我國的發(fā)展歷史并不長，公民社會的發(fā)展程度不高。這一方面是由于我國特殊歷史條件的限制，另一方面是因?yàn)槲覈裆鐣闹贫拳h(huán)境存在缺陷。 因此，對公民社會的制度環(huán)境問題進(jìn)行深入地探討，分析公民社會在我國發(fā)展存在的困難或者受到的限制，結(jié)合西方公民社會發(fā)展的歷史和成功經(jīng)驗(yàn)，提出一些建設(shè)性的意見和解決方案，不僅具有重要的理論意義，而且有重要的實(shí)際意義。 本文首先提出了公民社會的基本概念，闡述了公民社會的特征及其在我國民主政治建設(shè)中的重要意義；其次，根據(jù)公民社會制度環(huán)境的涵義，，分析了公民社會制度環(huán)境的主要因素、我國公民社會制度環(huán)境的發(fā)展進(jìn)程，以及當(dāng)前有利于我國公民社會發(fā)展的制度環(huán)境因素；再次，探討了我國公民社會的制度環(huán)境存在的問題：不僅我國有關(guān)公民社會的法律法規(guī)方面存在不足，而且有關(guān)公民社會的管理體制、政策導(dǎo)向以及公民社會的內(nèi)部管理制度都存在問題。最后，本文探討了西方公民社會的發(fā)展的特點(diǎn)，以此作為對我國制度環(huán)境建設(shè)的啟示，提出了一些我國公民社會制度環(huán)境的優(yōu)化措施，以便促進(jìn)我國公民社會的進(jìn)一步健康發(fā)展，從而促進(jìn)我國民主政治的發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:With the development of our socialist market economy and democratic politics, civil society in China has gradually developed and played a more and more important role. The civil society in the history of China's development is not long, the degree of development of civil society is not high. This is due to the special historical conditions of our country, on the other hand because of the institutional environment of our country civil society is flawed.
Therefore, the problem of institutional environment on civil society deeply discussed, analysis of civil society exists in our country development difficulties or limitations, combined with the history and the development experience of the western civil society, put forward some constructive advices and solutions, not only has important theoretical significance, but also has important practical significance..
This paper puts forward the basic concept of the civil society, expounds the characteristics of civil society and its important significance in the construction of the democratic politics in China; secondly, according to the institutional environment of the civil society concept, analyzes the main factors of the institutional environment of the civil society, the development of environmental social system of our citizens, as well as the current system of environmental factors conducive to the development of civil society; thirdly, discusses the existing institutional environment of our country civil society problem: not only the laws and regulations relating to the civil society in China is inadequate, and the civil society management system, policy and civil society's internal management system has some problems. Finally, this paper discusses the characteristics of the development of the western civil society, as a system of China environment construction enlightenment, put forward some optimization measures of China's civil society institutional environment In order to promote the further healthy development of the civil society of our country, it will promote the development of democratic politics in our country.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：燕山大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：D032

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本文編號：1481034