中日合辦漢冶萍公司案新探
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-01-05 00:46
【摘要】:中日合辦漢冶萍公司不僅是貫穿漢冶萍發(fā)展過程中的重要事件,而且也是近代中日關(guān)系史上的重大外交事件。從根本而言,資金短缺是漢冶萍謀求與洋商合辦的主要?jiǎng)右。在?chuàng)辦漢陽鐵廠過程中,張之洞即有招洋商合辦或包辦的嘗試。鐵廠招商承辦后,盛宣懷仍無法解決資本短缺的問題,而日本以貸款為誘餌,通過對(duì)漢冶萍公司不斷的經(jīng)濟(jì)滲透以達(dá)到政治控制的目的,以為八幡制鐵所之穩(wěn)定而優(yōu)質(zhì)的鐵礦石基地。辛亥革命期間、"二十一條"交涉期間的中日合辦及九州制鋼廠便是這種邏輯發(fā)展的結(jié)果。九州制鋼廠的合辦雖獲得實(shí)現(xiàn),但并未達(dá)到日本所希望的結(jié)果。直到1928年確立對(duì)漢冶萍的新政策后,合辦政策才正式被日本所放棄。合辦案體現(xiàn)的是漢冶萍公司在日本帝國(guó)主義處心積慮侵略政策下的艱辛發(fā)展歷程。
[Abstract]:Sino-Japanese joint venture of Han-Yeping Company is not only an important event in the development of Han-Yeping Ping, but also a major diplomatic event in the history of Sino-Japanese relations. Fundamentally speaking, the shortage of funds is the main motivation for Han Yeping to cooperate with foreign merchants. In the process of establishing Hanyang Iron works, Zhang Zhidong tried to recruit foreign merchants. After the iron works were hired and contracted, Sheng Xuanhuai still could not solve the problem of capital shortage, and Japan used loans as bait to achieve the goal of political control through the constant economic infiltration of Han Yeping Company. The stable and high quality iron ore base. During the Revolution of 1911, the Sino-Japanese joint venture and Kyushu steelworks during the "21" negotiations were the result of this logical development. The joint venture of Kyushu Steel works was realized, but it did not achieve the desired result in Japan. The joint policy was not formally abandoned by Japan until 1928, when a new policy for Han Yeping was established. The joint handling of the case reflects the hard development of Han Yeping Company under the aggressive policy of Japanese imperialism.
【作者單位】: 湖北理工學(xué)院長(zhǎng)江中游礦冶文化與經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展研究中心;
【基金】:教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)青年基金項(xiàng)目:12YJC770080 湖北省教育廳高校哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)研究重大資助項(xiàng)目:15ZD035
【分類號(hào)】:K25
本文編號(hào):2401030
[Abstract]:Sino-Japanese joint venture of Han-Yeping Company is not only an important event in the development of Han-Yeping Ping, but also a major diplomatic event in the history of Sino-Japanese relations. Fundamentally speaking, the shortage of funds is the main motivation for Han Yeping to cooperate with foreign merchants. In the process of establishing Hanyang Iron works, Zhang Zhidong tried to recruit foreign merchants. After the iron works were hired and contracted, Sheng Xuanhuai still could not solve the problem of capital shortage, and Japan used loans as bait to achieve the goal of political control through the constant economic infiltration of Han Yeping Company. The stable and high quality iron ore base. During the Revolution of 1911, the Sino-Japanese joint venture and Kyushu steelworks during the "21" negotiations were the result of this logical development. The joint venture of Kyushu Steel works was realized, but it did not achieve the desired result in Japan. The joint policy was not formally abandoned by Japan until 1928, when a new policy for Han Yeping was established. The joint handling of the case reflects the hard development of Han Yeping Company under the aggressive policy of Japanese imperialism.
【作者單位】: 湖北理工學(xué)院長(zhǎng)江中游礦冶文化與經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展研究中心;
【基金】:教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)青年基金項(xiàng)目:12YJC770080 湖北省教育廳高校哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)研究重大資助項(xiàng)目:15ZD035
【分類號(hào)】:K25
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