【摘要】：《女子白話報(bào)》,1912年10月創(chuàng)刊于北京,1913年5月�？�,共發(fā)行11期,它是女子參政同盟會(huì)的機(jī)關(guān)刊物。女子參政同盟會(huì)成立后,針對(duì)“二萬(wàn)萬(wàn)女同胞總不能在報(bào)紙上發(fā)表意見(jiàn)”的狀況,女子參政同盟會(huì)總理唐群英創(chuàng)辦此報(bào)刊,作為女子參政同盟會(huì)的宣傳陣地。 《女子白話報(bào)》是民國(guó)初年鼓吹婦女參政運(yùn)動(dòng)的三大婦女刊物之一。雖然只出版了11期,卻有著非常重要的價(jià)值。它是研究女子參政同盟會(huì)及民初婦女參政運(yùn)動(dòng)的第一手資料,也是研究民初婦女解放運(yùn)動(dòng)的重要資料。目前史學(xué)界對(duì)《女子白話報(bào)》的研究幾乎是空白,沒(méi)有專門著作或論文研究這份報(bào)紙。研究《女子白話報(bào)》,不論是從中國(guó)近現(xiàn)代婦女運(yùn)動(dòng)史研究的角度,還是從報(bào)刊史研究的角度分析,都有著重要意義。本論文試圖分四個(gè)部分深入解讀這份報(bào)紙。 第一部分,探究《女子白話報(bào)》創(chuàng)刊的社會(huì)背景�！杜影自拡�(bào)》的創(chuàng)刊是清末民初婦女報(bào)刊的發(fā)展與婦女參政運(yùn)動(dòng)發(fā)展相結(jié)合的產(chǎn)物,是中國(guó)近代婦女解放運(yùn)動(dòng)發(fā)展的必然產(chǎn)物。 第二部分,采用表格與文字?jǐn)⑹鱿嘟Y(jié)合的方式對(duì)《女子白話報(bào)》的出版發(fā)行、刊期及欄目設(shè)置、編輯群體進(jìn)行介紹和考辨。 第三部分,從女權(quán)觀和時(shí)事觀兩個(gè)大方面介紹《女子白話報(bào)》的內(nèi)容�！杜影自拡�(bào)》的宗旨是普及女界知識(shí),為女子參政做準(zhǔn)備。女權(quán)觀中,報(bào)紙從政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、教育三個(gè)方面論述了婦女參政應(yīng)具備的基本條件,向女界論述了男女平權(quán)、女子參政以及婦女解放的重要性,呼吁女性為自身解放而斗爭(zhēng)。時(shí)事觀中,報(bào)紙及時(shí)向女界報(bào)導(dǎo)政治動(dòng)態(tài)和婦女參政運(yùn)動(dòng)的狀況,激勵(lì)女界關(guān)注時(shí)事,關(guān)注婦女運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)展。 第四部分,分析《女子白話報(bào)》的歷史地位及影響。首先,它真實(shí)記錄了民國(guó)初年女界要求參政權(quán)的艱難歷程和斗爭(zhēng)情況,為研究女子參政同盟會(huì)乃至整個(gè)婦女參政運(yùn)動(dòng)提供了第一手資料,有著重要的史料價(jià)值。其次,它用淺顯易懂的白話語(yǔ)言向女界宣揚(yáng)婦女參政理論,呼吁女性為自身解放而斗爭(zhēng),是婦女參政運(yùn)動(dòng)中最強(qiáng)有力的輿論宣傳工具。 作為女子參政同盟會(huì)的宣傳陣地,《女子白話報(bào)》以女子參政為中心內(nèi)容,用淺顯的白話文字,向女界灌輸新思想、新觀念,是一份進(jìn)步的刊物。
[Abstract]:Women's vernacular, which was founded in Beijing in October 1912, ceased publication in May 1913 and issued 11 issues. It is the official publication of the Women's political League. After the establishment of the Women's political League, in view of the fact that "200 million women compatriots can never express their opinions in the newspaper," Tang Qunying, premier of the Women's political League Association, founded the newspaper. Women's vernacular newspaper is one of the three women's publications advocating women's participation in politics in the early years of the Republic of China. Although only 11 issues have been published, they are of great value. It is not only the firsthand data of the women's political association and the women's political movement in the early Republic of China, but also the important data of the women's liberation movement in the early Republic of China. At present, there is almost no research on Women's vernacular in the field of history, and there are no special works or papers to study this newspaper. It is of great significance to study "Women's vernacular newspaper" both from the perspective of the study of the history of women's movement in modern China and from the perspective of the study of the history of newspapers and periodicals. This paper attempts to analyze the newspaper in four parts. The first part explores the social background of the founding of "Women's vernacular newspaper". The founding of "Women's vernacular newspaper" is the result of the combination of the development of women's newspapers and periodicals and the development of women's participation in politics in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. It is the inevitable outcome of the development of women's liberation movement in modern China. In the second part, the author introduces and discusses the publishing, publishing period and column setting of "Women's vernacular newspaper" by means of the combination of tables and written narration, as well as the introduction and argumentation of the editorial group. The third part introduces the contents of "Women's vernacular" from two aspects: feminist view and current affairs view. The purpose of "Women's vernacular newspaper" is to popularize women's knowledge and prepare for women's participation in politics. In the view of women's rights, the newspaper discusses the basic conditions that women should have in politics, economy and education, discusses the equal rights of men and women, the importance of women's political participation and women's liberation, and calls on women to struggle for their own liberation. In the view of current affairs, newspapers report the political trends and the status of women's participation in politics in time, and encourage women to pay attention to current affairs and the development of women's movement. The fourth part analyzes the historical status and influence of Women's vernacular newspaper. First of all, it truly recorded the difficult process and struggle of women's political participation in the early Republic of China, and provided first-hand information for the study of women's participation in politics and even the whole women's political participation movement, which has important historical value. Secondly, it propagandizes the theory of women's participation in politics in plain and understandable vernacular language, and calls on women to struggle for their own liberation. It is the most powerful propaganda tool of public opinion in women's participation in politics. As the propaganda position of the Women's political League, the "Women's vernacular newspaper" regards women's participation in politics as the central content, inculcates new ideas and ideas into women's circles with plain vernacular writing, and is a progressive publication.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：鄭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號(hào)】：K258;G219.29

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本文編號(hào)：2286042