【摘要】：辛亥南北和議期間,對(duì)漢奸的口誅筆伐成為穩(wěn)固新生政權(quán)和鼓吹北伐的重要方面。針對(duì)漢奸的宣傳和行動(dòng),造成通過(guò)北伐將清朝統(tǒng)治地區(qū)的漢奸繩之以法的強(qiáng)大聲勢(shì),對(duì)于那些仍然希望保留君主體制的政治勢(shì)力產(chǎn)生了強(qiáng)烈沖擊。包括強(qiáng)迫剪辮和追兇在內(nèi)的懲奸行事引發(fā)北方一些報(bào)刊的非議,而從和議到統(tǒng)一,政壇波譎云詭,昔日的漢奸不斷轉(zhuǎn)身成為共和的元?jiǎng)�。時(shí)勢(shì)變化引起漢奸判斷尺度的差異,不但造成各地光復(fù)政權(quán)之間的裂痕,而且使得領(lǐng)袖與基層出現(xiàn)嚴(yán)重分歧。隨著五族共和的實(shí)現(xiàn),滿奴漢奸的指稱總體上趨于減少,"漢奸"一詞逐漸回到賣國(guó)求榮的原意。
[Abstract]:During the Xinhai North-South Peace Conference, the vilification of the traitors became an important aspect of stabilizing the new regime and advocating the Northern Expedition. The propaganda and action against the traitors resulted in the powerful momentum of bringing the traitors to justice in the Qing Dynasty through the Northern Expedition, which had a strong impact on the political forces who still wanted to retain the monarchy. Including forced braiding and criminal behavior, some newspapers and periodicals in the north criticized, but from peace to reunification, political turmoil, the former traitors constantly turned to become the Republic of Yuan Honan. The change of the situation caused the difference of the judgment standard of the traitors, which not only caused the rift between the restoration of political power in various places, but also made the leaders and the grass roots appear serious differences. With the realization of the five ethnic republics, the allegations of Manchu traitors tended to decrease, and the word "traitors" gradually returned to the original meaning of "traitorous".
【作者單位】： 中山大學(xué)歷史系;
【分類號(hào)】：K257.9
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本文編號(hào)：2152391