【摘要】： 1951年12月到1952年10月,在中共中央的統(tǒng)一部署下,甘肅省機(jī)關(guān)單位開展了一場以反貪污、反浪費(fèi)、反官僚主義為內(nèi)容的“三反”運(yùn)動(dòng)。甘肅省雖地處西北、交通閉塞,但仍迅速的組建了“三反”運(yùn)動(dòng)的特設(shè)機(jī)構(gòu)——甘肅省節(jié)約檢查委員會(huì)。 甘肅省節(jié)約檢查委員會(huì)召回了參加土改和在外休假的干部,全省干部都參加了這一運(yùn)動(dòng)。運(yùn)動(dòng)以機(jī)關(guān)單位干部為主體,以“人人過關(guān)”為原則,以反貪污為主要內(nèi)容。運(yùn)動(dòng)分為發(fā)動(dòng)群眾、檢舉揭發(fā)、審查定案三個(gè)階段,但在實(shí)際開展過程中,三個(gè)階段并不是按時(shí)間前后依次進(jìn)行,而是互有交叉。 甘肅省“三反”運(yùn)動(dòng)前期,由于領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者對形勢的錯(cuò)誤估計(jì),導(dǎo)致出現(xiàn)了錯(cuò)打、亂打貪污分子的現(xiàn)象。運(yùn)動(dòng)的審核定案階段,對貪污分子人數(shù)和貪污款數(shù)進(jìn)行了重新認(rèn)定。民主建設(shè)階段,利用民主補(bǔ)課、交代社會(huì)關(guān)系、整黨運(yùn)動(dòng)、制度與組織建設(shè)等措施鞏固了成果。 甘肅省“三反”運(yùn)動(dòng),客觀上為經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)及抗美援朝提供了資金支持,形成抵制腐敗、浪費(fèi)、官僚主義的良好社會(huì)氛圍,提升了干部工作效率。更為重要的是,中共通過“三反”運(yùn)動(dòng)調(diào)整了建國初期機(jī)關(guān)單位中的人員構(gòu)成,以大批新干部替換了“包下來”的舊人員,對實(shí)現(xiàn)鞏固新政權(quán)意義頗大。 本文旨在研究甘肅省“三反”運(yùn)動(dòng)的開展情況。全文分為緒論、運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)動(dòng)、反貪污運(yùn)動(dòng)、反浪費(fèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)和反官僚主義運(yùn)動(dòng)、運(yùn)動(dòng)中的民主建設(shè)、結(jié)語等六部分?jǐn)⑹�。文章的主體材料來自于甘肅省檔案館的館藏檔案。
[Abstract]:From December 1951 to October 1952, under the unified arrangement of the CPC Central Committee, the organs and units of Gansu Province carried out a "three Anti" movement, which included fighting corruption, waste, and bureaucratism. Although Gansu Province is located in the northwest, traffic is blocked, but still quickly set up the "three anti-movement" special organization-Gansu Provincial economy Inspection Committee. The Gansu Provincial economy Inspection Commission recalled cadres who took part in land reform and vacations. The movement took the cadres of the organs and units as the main body, the principle of "everyone passing the test", and the anti-corruption as the main content. The movement is divided into three stages: arousing the masses, reporting and exposing, and examining the decision, but in the process of actual development, the three stages are not carried out in turn according to time, but are intersected with each other. In the early period of the "three evils" movement in Gansu Province, the miscalculation of the situation by the leaders led to the phenomenon of beating the corrupt elements indiscriminately. In the final stage of the campaign, the number of embezzlers and the number of embezzled funds were reconfirmed. In the stage of democratic construction, the achievements are consolidated by means of democratic supplementary courses, social relations, party consolidation movement, system and organization construction and so on. The "three evils" movement in Gansu Province objectively provided financial support for economic construction and resistance to US aggression and aid Korea, formed a good social atmosphere of resisting corruption, waste, and bureaucracy, and improved the work efficiency of cadres. More importantly, through the "three evils" movement, the Communist Party of China adjusted the personnel composition of the organs and units in the early days of the founding of the people's Republic of China, and replaced the old personnel "wrapped down" with a large number of new cadres, which is of great significance to the realization of the consolidation of the new regime. The purpose of this paper is to study the development of the "three evils" movement in Gansu Province. The full text is divided into six parts: introduction, the launching of the movement, the anti-corruption movement, the anti-waste movement and the anti-bureaucracy movement, the democratic construction in the movement, the conclusion and so on. The main material of the article comes from the archives of Gansu Provincial Archives.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：蘭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2010
【分類號】：K27

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 李秋生;;“三反”運(yùn)動(dòng)研究回顧與展望[J];湘潮(下半月);2012年01期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 李寅初;上海“三反”運(yùn)動(dòng)研究[D];上海師范大學(xué);2012年

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本文編號：2139004