【摘要】：日本明治維新后很快走上侵略擴(kuò)張之路,1931年發(fā)動“九·一八”事變,占領(lǐng)了我國東北地區(qū)。之后扶植并利用偽滿洲國傀儡政府,開始了對東北地區(qū)軍事、政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化等全方位的殖民。其構(gòu)建偽滿文化殖民體系的重要一環(huán)是控制大眾傳播媒體,強(qiáng)行并潛移默化地進(jìn)行文化和思想滲透,試圖從精神層面改造東北人民的民族信仰和文化傳承。 本文以偽滿洲國政府機(jī)關(guān)報(bào)《大同報(bào)》1933年到1938年的報(bào)道為研究對象,通過對該報(bào)宗旨、背景的考證,對報(bào)紙四大組成部分新聞、社論、廣告、副刊的分析,從輿論引導(dǎo)的角度來解析日本企圖將東北人民徹底洗腦的深層文化侵略手段。可以看出,無論是歷史意義還是現(xiàn)實(shí)意義上,爭奪媒體輿論導(dǎo)向的控制權(quán)事關(guān)國家、民族、人民的存亡和發(fā)展。 我們可以看到,這份報(bào)紙上一方面浸透了無所不在的文化殖民輿論導(dǎo)向,一方面也因?yàn)橐慌兴枷搿⒏叶窢幍闹R分子、進(jìn)步報(bào)人的努力,在讓人窒息的亡國奴生活中,以“大同俱樂部”、“夜哨”等為代表的《大同報(bào)》副刊,通過在大眾傳媒上打擦邊球,在日本文化殖民的主流輿論洪流中,為喚醒民眾、揭露侵略燃起了星星之火。其在殖民統(tǒng)治地區(qū)發(fā)出的“不和諧音”和武裝反抗等反帝反殖民地斗爭一起,為淪陷區(qū)的讀者撬開了一道縫隙。
[Abstract]:Soon after the Meiji Restoration, Japan embarked on the road of aggression and expansion, launched the September 18 incident in 1931, and occupied the Northeast of China. After that, the puppet government of Manchukuo began to colonize Northeast China in military, political, economic, cultural and other aspects. An important part of its construction of the colonial system of pseudo-Manchu culture is to control the mass media, carry out cultural and ideological infiltration by force and imperceptibly, and attempt to transform the national beliefs and cultural heritage of the people in Northeast China from the spiritual level. This article takes the report of Datong newspaper, the government organ of Manchukuo government, as the object of study from 1933 to 1938. Through the textual research on the purpose and background of the newspaper, the paper analyzes the news, editorials, advertisements and supplements of the four major parts of the newspaper. From the point of view of public opinion, this paper analyzes Japan's deep cultural aggression which attempts to completely brainwash the people of Northeast China. It can be seen that, whether in historical or realistic sense, the struggle for the control of media opinion is related to the survival and development of the country, nation and people. We can see that, on the one hand, the newspaper is permeated by the omnipresent cultural colonial public opinion, on the other hand, because of the efforts of a group of intellectuals who have thought and dared to fight, and because of the progressive newspaper's efforts, in the suffocating life of the subjugated slaves, The "Datong newspaper" supplement, represented by "Datong Club" and "Night whistle", has ignited a spark in the mainstream stream of public opinion of Japanese cultural colonization by playing the edge ball on the mass media and in order to awaken the public and expose the aggression. Its dissonance in colonial areas, together with anti-imperialist and anti-colonial struggles such as armed resistance, has opened a gap for readers in enemy-occupied areas.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：K265.6

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