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歐榘甲思想研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-03 13:06

  本文選題:歐榘甲 + 維新;; 參考:《湖北大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文


【摘要】:歐榘甲,追隨康有為,積極宣揚(yáng)康有為的維新思想,主張學(xué)習(xí)日俄。政變后,逃往日本,主筆《清議報(bào)》,鼓吹;仕枷。1899年夏秋間,在日本和孫中山有過(guò)密切接觸,漸贊成革命,歌頌革命“莫不有革命為之別開(kāi)天地、重光日月”。其激烈的言論遭到康有為的痛罵,被康有為斥為“大逆不道”。1901年,歐榘甲著文《新廣東》,鼓吹廣東獨(dú)立,號(hào)召國(guó)民“樹(shù)獨(dú)立旗,擊自由鐘”。在海外游歷多年的歐榘甲,深知;薀o(wú)望,而欲使國(guó)家富強(qiáng)必須走“創(chuàng)辦實(shí)業(yè)”的道路,在廣西創(chuàng)辦了振華實(shí)業(yè)公司和廣美公司。然而在中國(guó)近代史上,他卻不大被了解,更沒(méi)有人對(duì)他做系統(tǒng)的研究。本文在搜集和整理大量相關(guān)資料的基礎(chǔ)上,第一次對(duì)歐榘甲進(jìn)行全面系統(tǒng)的研究。 本文共有五部分,第一部分是對(duì)歐榘甲的生平進(jìn)行一次系統(tǒng)的考述,以澄清一些歷史事實(shí)。第二部分介紹歐榘甲的維新;仕枷,著重描述維新思想的經(jīng)學(xué)思想、“合群論”和教育思想,歐榘甲認(rèn)為“變法必自發(fā)明經(jīng)學(xué)始”,并把教育看作興國(guó)之本。第三部分論述革命思想和從維新;实礁锩乃枷胱兓,著重分析其從維新;实礁锩淖兓憩F(xiàn)和原因。歐榘甲認(rèn)為革命有“別開(kāi)天地,重光日月”的大功能。第四部分主要描述歐榘甲的實(shí)務(wù)救國(guó)思想和從革命救國(guó)到實(shí)務(wù)救國(guó)的思想變化,分析從革命救國(guó)到實(shí)務(wù)救國(guó)的原因。第五部分為結(jié)論,論述歐榘甲思想的多變性和復(fù)雜性。
[Abstract]:Ou-chu, following Kang Youwei, actively promoted Kang Youwei's idea of reform and advocated learning from Japan and Russia. After the coup d'茅 tat, he fled to Japan, where the lead writer, the Qing Dianbao, advocated the idea of protecting the emperor. During the summer and autumn of 1899, he had close contact with Sun Zhongshan in Japan and gradually approved of the revolution. His fierce remarks were lambasted by Kang Youwei and denounced by Kang Youwei as "unruly." in 1901, ou Zhujia wrote "New Guangdong," advocating the independence of Guangdong and calling on the people to "tree the flag of independence and strike the bell of freedom." Having traveled overseas for many years, Mr ou knows very well that he has no hope of keeping his country strong, and that he has to "set up industries" in order to make his country prosperous and strong. He has set up Zhenhua Industrial Company and Guangmei Company in Guangxi. However, in the modern history of China, he is not well understood, and no one has done systematic research on him. On the basis of collecting and sorting out a great deal of relevant data, this paper makes the first comprehensive and systematic study on ou-ju-Jia. There are five parts in this paper. The first part is a systematic study of the life of ou Zhujia in order to clarify some historical facts. In the second part, the author introduces Yu's thoughts on the reform and protection of the emperor, focusing on the Confucian classics thought, "the theory of group" and the educational thought. He believes that "the reform must begin with the invention of the classics" and regards education as the foundation of the rejuvenation of the country. The third part discusses the revolutionary thought and the change of thought from the reform to the revolution, and analyzes its change performance and reason from the reform to the revolution. Ou-chu-Jia believes that the revolution has the great function of "don't open the sky and earth and light the sun and the moon." The fourth part mainly describes the thought of practical national salvation and the change of thought from revolutionary salvation to practical salvation, and analyzes the reasons from revolutionary salvation to practical salvation. The fifth part is the conclusion, expounding the variability and complexity of ou-chu's thought.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:湖北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號(hào)】:K256.5;D092

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 付建舟;論中國(guó)近代文學(xué)的前現(xiàn)代性[J];河南大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2003年03期

2 賀躍夫;;論清末地方自治思潮[J];中山大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)論叢;1994年01期



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