晚清漢譯地理圖說考述
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-23 11:35
本文選題:晚清地理圖說 + 《五洲圖考》; 參考:《復(fù)旦大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文
【摘要】:19世紀(jì)中期到20世紀(jì)初,在西方地理學(xué)傳入和中西地理學(xué)交融的背景下,地理學(xué)知識不斷的更新,地理學(xué)思想和研究方法不斷的變革,地理學(xué)書籍不斷的普及,為中國地理學(xué)從傳統(tǒng)向近代的轉(zhuǎn)型打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。因此要了解近代中國地理學(xué)發(fā)展,很大程度上需對晚清地理譯著進(jìn)行研究。而晚清漢譯地理圖說作為一種地理學(xué)知識傳播的重要文獻(xiàn),仍有許多可以進(jìn)一步研究的面相。 近代中國的西書出版機(jī)構(gòu)按其屬性可分三種類型:傳教士系統(tǒng)、政府系統(tǒng)和民間系統(tǒng)。晚清地理圖說按照其出版機(jī)構(gòu)的性質(zhì),同樣可以分為以上三類。但是由于地理圖說的種類繁多,在本文中無法——考述,因此只能從上述的三種翻譯機(jī)構(gòu)中,選取幾種有代表性的出版物并與同時(shí)代的相關(guān)地理文獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行比較研究。本文以傳教士系統(tǒng)——徐家匯印書館的《五洲圖考》、政府系統(tǒng)——江南制造局的《海道圖說》與《新譯中國江海險(xiǎn)要圖志》以及民間系統(tǒng)——輿地學(xué)會(huì)的《中外輿地全圖》為中心進(jìn)行討論。本文擬通過上述幾部在近代具有代表性的地理圖說的考述,闡明地理圖說在中國近代地理學(xué)史上的作用。
[Abstract]:From the middle of the 19th century to the beginning of the 20th century, under the background of the integration of the western geography and the western geography, the geography knowledge was constantly updated, the geography thought and the research method were constantly changing, and the geography books were popularized. It laid a solid foundation for the transition of Chinese geography from tradition to modern times. Therefore, in order to understand the development of geography in modern China, it is necessary to study the geography translation of the late Qing Dynasty. However, as an important document of geographical knowledge dissemination, there are still many aspects that can be further studied in Chinese translation of geographical maps in the late Qing Dynasty. In modern China, the publishing institutions of western books can be classified into three types according to their attributes: missionary system, government system and folk system. The geographical map theory of late Qing Dynasty can also be divided into three categories according to the nature of its publishing institution. However, there are many kinds of geographical maps, which can not be discussed in this paper, so we can only choose several representative publications from the above three translation institutions and make a comparative study with the relevant geographical documents of the same time. This paper uses the missionary system of Xujiahui Publishing House, the government system-Jiangnan Manufacturing Bureau's "Haido Atlas" and "New Translation of the dangerous Chronicles of China's Rivers and Seas", as well as the folk system-Geoscience. The whole picture of geography is the center of the discussion. This paper intends to clarify the role of geographical map theory in the history of Chinese modern geography through the textual research of the above several representative geographical map theories in modern times.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:復(fù)旦大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號】:K252
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 陳竹;清末至民國亞新地學(xué)社地圖編繪研究[D];復(fù)旦大學(xué);2012年
,本文編號:1924566
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