本文選題：紅軍　切入點(diǎn)：長(zhǎng)征　出處：《中共中央黨校學(xué)報(bào)》2017年01期

【摘要】：長(zhǎng)期以來(lái),不少人認(rèn)為在中央紅軍長(zhǎng)征前后,蔣介石為了實(shí)現(xiàn)某種目的特別是統(tǒng)一西南,故意放中共突圍,并驅(qū)趕其進(jìn)入云貴川。這種說(shuō)法的依據(jù)主要有二:其一,蔣介石未傾其全力"追剿",只派部分中央軍尾隨,而將主力部隊(duì)留置于江西進(jìn)行"清剿";其二,擔(dān)負(fù)"追剿"任務(wù)的國(guó)民黨中央軍在湖南沒(méi)有與紅軍發(fā)生大的戰(zhàn)斗,甚至一路"護(hù)送"紅軍。事實(shí)上,這兩個(gè)推測(cè)都不能成立。之所以會(huì)出現(xiàn)上述情況,是由各種復(fù)雜因素造成的,有時(shí)還帶有歷史的機(jī)緣巧合。在此決策過(guò)程中,雖然不乏蔣介石的工于心計(jì)及其與地方實(shí)力派的相互博弈,但不宜簡(jiǎn)單斷言他有意"放水"。
[Abstract]:For a long time, many people believed that before and after the long March of the Central Red Army, Jiang Jieshi deliberately let the CPC break through and drove him into Yungui Chuan in order to achieve a certain purpose, especially to unify the southwest.There are two main bases for this argument: first, Jiang Jieshi did not devote all his efforts to "pursuing and suppressing"; he only sent some of the central army to follow him and left his main forces in Jiangxi for "clearance and suppression"; and second,The Kuomintang Central Army, which was charged with the task of "pursuing and suppressing", did not have a major battle with the Red Army in Hunan, and even "escorted" the Red Army along the way.In fact, neither of these theories holds true.These are caused by complex factors and sometimes historical coincidences.In this decision-making process, although there are no shortage of Jiang Jieshi's mind and the mutual game with the local power, it is not appropriate to simply assert that he intended to "release water".
【作者單位】： 中共中央黨校中共黨史教研部;
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：K264.4
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本文編號(hào)：1706858