本文選題：紅軍　切入點：長征　出處：《中共中央黨校學(xué)報》2017年01期

【摘要】：長期以來,不少人認(rèn)為在中央紅軍長征前后,蔣介石為了實現(xiàn)某種目的特別是統(tǒng)一西南,故意放中共突圍,并驅(qū)趕其進(jìn)入云貴川。這種說法的依據(jù)主要有二:其一,蔣介石未傾其全力"追剿",只派部分中央軍尾隨,而將主力部隊留置于江西進(jìn)行"清剿";其二,擔(dān)負(fù)"追剿"任務(wù)的國民黨中央軍在湖南沒有與紅軍發(fā)生大的戰(zhàn)斗,甚至一路"護(hù)送"紅軍。事實上,這兩個推測都不能成立。之所以會出現(xiàn)上述情況,是由各種復(fù)雜因素造成的,有時還帶有歷史的機緣巧合。在此決策過程中,雖然不乏蔣介石的工于心計及其與地方實力派的相互博弈,但不宜簡單斷言他有意"放水"。
[Abstract]:For a long time, many people believed that before and after the long March of the Central Red Army, Jiang Jieshi deliberately let the CPC break through and drove him into Yungui Chuan in order to achieve a certain purpose, especially to unify the southwest.There are two main bases for this argument: first, Jiang Jieshi did not devote all his efforts to "pursuing and suppressing"; he only sent some of the central army to follow him and left his main forces in Jiangxi for "clearance and suppression"; and second,The Kuomintang Central Army, which was charged with the task of "pursuing and suppressing", did not have a major battle with the Red Army in Hunan, and even "escorted" the Red Army along the way.In fact, neither of these theories holds true.These are caused by complex factors and sometimes historical coincidences.In this decision-making process, although there are no shortage of Jiang Jieshi's mind and the mutual game with the local power, it is not appropriate to simply assert that he intended to "release water".
【作者單位】： 中共中央黨校中共黨史教研部;
【分類號】：K264.4
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本文編號：1706858