本文選題：辛亥革命　切入點(diǎn)：清末皇族　出處：《歷史研究》2017年05期 　論文類(lèi)型：期刊論文

【摘要】：慈禧臨終遺命衍生出宣統(tǒng)朝隆裕、載灃互為牽制的權(quán)力格局,袁世凱被罷及復(fù)出自然繞不開(kāi)隆裕的態(tài)度。載灃之弟載濤在力推軍機(jī)更迭時(shí)原本有意讓袁世凱復(fù)出,因隆裕反對(duì)未能實(shí)現(xiàn)�；首鍍�(nèi)閣出臺(tái)后,載濤與隆裕一派的載澤圍繞繼任內(nèi)閣總理之爭(zhēng)日趨激烈,皇族內(nèi)爭(zhēng)使得袁世凱成為各方拉攏的對(duì)象,復(fù)出時(shí)機(jī)逐漸成熟。袁世凱在武昌起義之后決意復(fù)出,提出過(guò)一些條件,其中最重要的是"取得討伐軍總指揮權(quán)"。1911年10月21日,由于載澤的支持,清廷已基本應(yīng)允袁世凱此項(xiàng)要求。因此,袁世凱順利復(fù)出,主要得益于皇族各派的支持,與列強(qiáng)施壓關(guān)系不大。
[Abstract]:Cixi's deathbed gave rise to the power pattern of Xuantong Chao long Yu and Feng Feng holding each other in check. Yuan Shikai was dismissed and returned to the attitude of being unable to open up long Yu. His younger brother, Zai Tao, had intended to let Yuan Shikai return when he was trying to push for the change of military aircraft. Since long Yu's opposition failed to materialize. After the introduction of the royal cabinet, the battle between Zai Tao and Longyu faction over the succession of cabinet prime ministers became increasingly fierce. After the Wuchang uprising, Yuan Shikai decided to return and put forward some conditions, the most important of which was to "obtain the command power of the crusade." on October 21, 1911, thanks to the support of Zae, The Qing government had basically agreed to Yuan Shikai's request. Therefore, the smooth return of Yuan Shikai was mainly due to the support of the imperial parties and had little to do with the pressure of the powers.
【作者單位】： 暨南大學(xué)歷史系近代中國(guó)研究中心;
【基金】：國(guó)家社科基金一般項(xiàng)目“日本外交史料館所藏辛亥革命檔案的整理、翻譯與研究”(17BZS060)階段性成果
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：K25

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