本文關(guān)鍵詞： 國(guó)民政府 復(fù)員官兵 警員制 近代警察 軍警關(guān)系　出處：《中國(guó)國(guó)家博物館館刊》2017年10期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：抗戰(zhàn)勝利后,在國(guó)民黨軍隊(duì)整編復(fù)員期間,為緩解大批復(fù)員軍官轉(zhuǎn)業(yè)安置的壓力,國(guó)民政府提出實(shí)施警員制。作為警察任用的一項(xiàng)改革方案,警員制的主要目標(biāo)在于將部分復(fù)員軍官轉(zhuǎn)業(yè)為警員。由于軍事復(fù)員的整體方案與頂層設(shè)計(jì)不盡完善,警員制方案的頒行遭遇諸多掣肘,待其正式實(shí)施之時(shí),復(fù)員工作已近尾聲。警員制未能發(fā)揮預(yù)期作用。但復(fù)員軍官轉(zhuǎn)業(yè)為警員的設(shè)想與實(shí)踐,一定程度上反映了中國(guó)近代的軍警關(guān)系。
[Abstract]:After the victory of the War of Resistance against Japan, during the period of the reorganization and demobilization of the Kuomintang army, in order to alleviate the pressure of the large number of demobilized officers to be resettled, the National Government proposed the implementation of the police police system as a reform plan for the appointment of police officers. The main goal of the police system is to convert some demobilized officers into police officers. Due to the incomplete overall plan and top-level design for military demobilization, the implementation of the police system has encountered many constraints when it is formally implemented. The demobilization work has come to an end and the police system has failed to play its expected role. However, the assumption and practice of the demobilized officers turning into police officers to some extent reflects the relationship between military and police in modern China.
【作者單位】： 中國(guó)人民公安大學(xué)犯罪學(xué)學(xué)院;中國(guó)空間技術(shù)研究院通信衛(wèi)星事業(yè)部;
【分類號(hào)】：K266
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本文編號(hào)：1516757