二十世紀(jì)五六十年代湖北援疆歷史考察
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 二十世紀(jì)五六十年代 湖北 支援新疆 出處:《華中師范大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:二十世紀(jì)五六十年代的中國是一個讓人眼花繚亂的時代,在此期間,中國大地上發(fā)生了許許多多的歷史事件,不僅有“反右”斗爭,更有“人民公社化”和“大躍進(jìn)”運動。一時之間中國大地掀起了轟轟烈烈的大生產(chǎn)運動。為了支持新疆等少數(shù)民族地區(qū)的發(fā)展,實現(xiàn)“全國一盤棋”戰(zhàn)略,中央決定動員內(nèi)地青年前往邊疆地區(qū)支援建設(shè)。 文章第一部分主要寫當(dāng)代新疆的地理特征和新疆豐富的各類資源,并對建國以來的新疆的建設(shè)成就作簡要介紹。 文章第二部分主要寫黨中央關(guān)于援疆的決策和湖北對援疆工作的前期準(zhǔn)備,包括組織、動員、后勤、安置等一系列的前期工作。 文章第三部分主要寫湖北三次援疆的過程。并根據(jù)新疆需要的實際指出三次援疆的不同特點。 第四部分主要寫新疆對援疆人員的接收以及援疆人員在新疆如何適應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)厣、如何在實踐中成長,并簡要敘述了援疆人員當(dāng)?shù)厣贁?shù)民族的兄弟之情,同時也列舉具體事例加以說明。 第五部分主要是對湖北援疆的評價。湖北援疆人員為新疆當(dāng)?shù)氐慕?jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)做出了重要的貢獻(xiàn)。湖北在援疆的過程中留下了許多寶貴的經(jīng)驗,也有不足,為新時期援助邊疆建設(shè)提供有益的啟示。 湖北省響應(yīng)黨中央的號召,先后三次大規(guī)模的組織青壯年前往新疆參加當(dāng)?shù)氐慕ㄔO(shè),與當(dāng)?shù)馗髯迦嗣癫⒓鐟?zhàn)斗,為新疆經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)、民族團(tuán)結(jié)、社會穩(wěn)定作出了重要貢獻(xiàn),為新時期支援邊疆建設(shè)積累了豐富的歷史經(jīng)驗和有益的歷史啟示。湖北支疆人員的朝氣蓬勃、艱苦創(chuàng)業(yè)、無私奉獻(xiàn)的高尚情操必將成為激勵新時期支援邊疆人員的強(qiáng)大的精神動力。
[Abstract]:In 20th century, China was a dazzling era, during which time, there were many historical events on the land of China, not only the "anti-right" struggle. In order to support the development of Xinjiang and other minority areas, the strategy of "one game of chess for the whole country" was realized. The Central Committee decided to mobilize mainland youth to go to the border areas to support the construction. The first part of the article mainly describes the geographical characteristics of contemporary Xinjiang and its abundant resources, and briefly introduces the achievements of Xinjiang's construction since the founding of the people's Republic of China. The second part of the article mainly describes the decision of the CPC Central Committee on aiding Xinjiang and the preliminary preparations for Hubei's work of aiding Xinjiang, including a series of preliminary work, such as organization, mobilization, logistics, resettlement, and so on. The third part of the article mainly describes the process of three times of aid to Xinjiang in Hubei Province, and points out the different characteristics of the three times of aid to Xinjiang according to the needs of Xinjiang. Part 4th mainly describes the reception of Xinjiang aid personnel, how to adapt to the local life in Xinjiang, how to grow up in practice, and briefly describes the Brotherhood of the local minorities. At the same time, specific examples are also cited to illustrate. The 5th part is mainly about the evaluation of Hubei aid to Xinjiang. Hubei aid Xinjiang personnel have made important contributions to the local economic construction in Xinjiang. Hubei has left a lot of valuable experience in the process of assisting Xinjiang, but also has some shortcomings. For the new period of aid to the construction of border areas to provide useful inspiration. In response to the call of the CPC Central Committee, Hubei Province organized three large scale young adults to Xinjiang to participate in local construction, fight side by side with the local people of all ethnic groups, and work for Xinjiang's economic construction and national unity. Social stability has made important contributions to the new period of support for the construction of border areas has accumulated rich historical experience and useful historical inspiration. The noble sentiment of selfless devotion will become a powerful spiritual power to inspire the frontier personnel in the new period.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號】:K27
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