本文關(guān)鍵詞：《請(qǐng)纓日記》選注　出處：《廣西大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

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【摘要】：唐景崧(1841—1903),字維卿,廣西灌陽人。光緒八年(1882年),法越事起,吏部候補(bǔ)主事唐景崧揆時(shí)度勢,上書朝廷,主動(dòng)請(qǐng)纓出關(guān)赴越,聯(lián)絡(luò)劉永福黑旗軍一同抗法,捍衛(wèi)祖國邊疆,以達(dá)到其提出的“綏藩固圉”之政治目的。1884年中法戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā),張之洞又令其募勇入關(guān),編立四營,號(hào)景字軍,入越參加抗法斗爭。在中法戰(zhàn)爭中,唐景崧雖為一介書生,然視死如歸,屢赴國難,尤以抗擊法寇,聞名中外。中法戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束后,率軍回國,后因唐援越抗法戰(zhàn)功卓著,光緒二十年(1894年)擢遷臺(tái)灣巡撫。 唐景崧可視為晚清時(shí)期一位傳奇式人物,然其在史學(xué)界亦頗具爭議,后世學(xué)者對(duì)之褒貶不一。 唐景崧《請(qǐng)纓日記》創(chuàng)作于中法戰(zhàn)爭期間,較為詳盡地載錄了其請(qǐng)纓赴越和中法戰(zhàn)事的全部過程,真實(shí)反映了晚清時(shí)期朝廷內(nèi)部的政治環(huán)境以及中越兩國關(guān)系之變化。同時(shí),唐景崧出關(guān)赴越,寓居三載,遍歷全境,其《請(qǐng)纓日記》亦可為雜記晚清越南風(fēng)土之作,記述了越南風(fēng)土人情、地理山川、物產(chǎn)名勝,涉及晚清時(shí)期越南的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、軍事、文化等相關(guān)情況,因此唐景崧《請(qǐng)纓日記》對(duì)于研究晚清士人心態(tài)和考探日記作者所處的社會(huì)環(huán)境、政治經(jīng)濟(jì)、軍事形勢及文化風(fēng)俗等極具研究價(jià)值。 本論文擬以《請(qǐng)纓日記》為研究對(duì)象,并分為兩部分進(jìn)行論述。第一部分是圍繞《請(qǐng)纓日記》的研究。第一部分的正文分為兩章：第一章從《請(qǐng)纓日記》文本出發(fā),勾稽清末史實(shí),對(duì)作者唐景崧生平經(jīng)歷進(jìn)行概述,且進(jìn)一步從唐景崧所處的時(shí)代背景入手,試圖分析其政治行為對(duì)晚清歷史(尤其是中法戰(zhàn)爭)的影響,并力圖作出客觀公允的評(píng)騭。第二章重點(diǎn)探求《請(qǐng)纓日記》的成書背景、內(nèi)容,揭橥《請(qǐng)纓日記》所體現(xiàn)出的文獻(xiàn)史料、社會(huì)文化、政治軍事等價(jià)值,并指出其存在的不足之處。 第二部分是對(duì)《請(qǐng)纓日記》進(jìn)行選注。因《請(qǐng)纓日記》卷帙繁多,筆者從中遴選出政治軍事、民俗游歷兩部分進(jìn)行詳細(xì)注釋(政治軍事和民俗游歷有重疊的內(nèi)容算在政治軍事中),以期清晰窺知晚清時(shí)期中、越兩國政治文化之面貌,全面展現(xiàn)和充分挖掘《請(qǐng)纓日記》的豐富價(jià)值。
[Abstract]:Tang Jingsong (1841 - 1903), the word dimension Qing, Guanyang. Guangxi eight years Guangxu (1882), the more things, the Ministry of personnel alternate principal Tang Jingsong Kuishidushi, a letter to the court, volunteered to exit to Vietnam, contact Liu Yongfu flag army together against the law, to defend the frontier of the motherland, in order to achieve the proposed "Suifan solid figure" the political purpose of.1884 years of the outbreak of the Sino French war, Zhang Zhidong and his offering Yong entry, editing the four battalion, the king in the word, the more in the struggle against the law. In the Sino French war, although Tang Jingsong is nothing but a scholar, but death, repeatedly went to the national crisis, especially in the fight by Kou, the famous Sino French war. Later, in the rate of return, after Tang resisting France outstanding military exploits, twenty years Guangxu (1894) moved to the governor of Taiwan.
Tang Jingsong can be regarded as a legendary figure in the late Qing Dynasty, but it is also quite controversial in the history circle, and the scholars of the later generations have different opinions on it.
< > written in the diary of Tang Jingsong volunteered during the Sino French war, more detailed records of all the Sino French war and volunteered to go to Vietnam, a true reflection of the late Qing Dynasty imperial internal political environment and the Sino Vietnamese relations changes. At the same time, Tang Jingsong exit to Vietnam, live three years, throughout its traversal, < > to diary also, in the late Qing Dynasty of Vietnam customs, describes the geographical landscape, local customs and practices in Vietnam, natural scenic spots, to the late Qing Dynasty of Vietnam's political, economic, military, cultural and other relevant circumstances, so Tang Jingsong volunteered for the research diary > < the mentality of scholars in the late Qing Dynasty and exploration diarist of the social environment, economic and political, military situation the culture and customs of great research value.
This paper intends to offer "Diary > as the research object, and divided into two parts. The first part is the research on < >. To diary the first part of the text is divided into two chapters: the first chapter from the perspective of text diary > < to check, in the late Qing Dynasty to the historical facts, the author Tang Jingsong's life experiences are summarized, and further from the Tang Jingsong era background, tries to analyze the political behavior of the late Qing Dynasty history (especially the influence of the Sino French war), and tries to make objective and fair evaluation of the book. The second chapter focuses on the background, to explore the contents of the diary > < to reveal, < > reflects the diary to historical documents, the social and cultural, political and military value, and points out its shortcomings.
The second part is to select < < >. Because the diary to offer diary > volume variety, the author selected the political and military, the two part folk travel detailed notes (political and military travel and folk have overlapping content in political military affairs), in order to clear glimpse of the late Qing Dynasty time, look more our political culture, and fully show the rich value to fully tap the diary > < to.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣西大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：K252

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