【摘要】："收族"是周禮中的一項(xiàng)重要內(nèi)容,是周代社會保障的一項(xiàng)重要舉措。"收族"的原初意義是為延續(xù)大宗統(tǒng)緒,宗族才有聚攏的核心。春秋時(shí)期,"收族"逐漸向扶貧濟(jì)困的"家施"轉(zhuǎn)變,有了社會救助的內(nèi)容,由此,"收族"也上升到國家層面,成為當(dāng)時(shí)有影響的治國理念。"收族"觀念綿延甚久,對中國古代社會產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)影響,后世對"收族"之禮雖然多有變通,但所言"收族"的核心內(nèi)容還是沿著延統(tǒng)緒與救貧乏這兩個(gè)方面展開。
[Abstract]:"income clan" is an important part of Zhou Li and an important measure of social security in Zhou Dynasty. " The original meaning of "collection" is to continue the bulk of the thread, clan has the core of convergence. During the Spring and Autumn period, the "income clan" gradually changed to the "family service" of helping the poor and helping the poor, and with the content of social assistance, the "income clan" also rose to the national level and became the influential idea of governing the country at that time. " The concept of "relegation" extended for a long time and had a profound influence on the ancient Chinese society. Although later generations had many modifications to the ceremony of "closing the clan", the core content of the "clan collection" was still carried out along the two aspects of Yanchunxu and rescuing the poor.
【作者單位】： 蘇州大學(xué)社會學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家社科青年基金項(xiàng)目“上博簡《容成氏》疏證與研究”(項(xiàng)目編號:12CZS012) 教育部人文社科青年基金項(xiàng)目“上博簡《吳命》與《國語·吳語》綜合研究”(項(xiàng)目編號:10YJC770088) 全國優(yōu)秀博士論文專項(xiàng)資金資助項(xiàng)目《戰(zhàn)國竹簡與先秦諸子》(項(xiàng)目編號:201210)的階段性成果
【分類號】：K224

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