【摘要】：當(dāng)前國(guó)際上政治經(jīng)濟(jì)新秩序面臨深刻調(diào)整,2008年金融危機(jī)的后續(xù)影響仍然存在,各國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇乏力,而國(guó)內(nèi)改革也步入攻堅(jiān)期和深水期,面臨著新形勢(shì)、新變化,“一帶一路”戰(zhàn)略的提出是應(yīng)對(duì)國(guó)際國(guó)內(nèi)形勢(shì)出現(xiàn)深刻變化所提出重大舉措�！耙粠б宦贰眻�(jiān)持全方位的對(duì)外開放原則,在已有的合作機(jī)制上推動(dòng)地區(qū)建設(shè),實(shí)現(xiàn)各地區(qū)的繁榮發(fā)展,以實(shí)現(xiàn)戰(zhàn)略對(duì)接,打造利益共同體為目標(biāo),而肯尼亞相繼提出“向東看”政策和制定《2030年遠(yuǎn)景規(guī)劃》,在一定程度上與“一帶一路”戰(zhàn)略形成了戰(zhàn)略對(duì)接的態(tài)勢(shì)�，F(xiàn)階段,非洲已經(jīng)被納入“一帶一路”的重要區(qū)域,而肯尼亞的地理位置優(yōu)越,海陸交通便捷,已經(jīng)成為“一帶一路”戰(zhàn)略在非洲地區(qū)的重要戰(zhàn)略落腳點(diǎn)國(guó)家,同時(shí)也是新時(shí)期中非產(chǎn)能合作的前沿試點(diǎn)示范國(guó)家,當(dāng)前,中國(guó)與肯尼亞的合作正在務(wù)實(shí)推進(jìn),并取得早期碩果。本文以“一帶一路”為切入點(diǎn),分析中國(guó)與肯尼亞合作的進(jìn)展、挑戰(zhàn)以及展望。首先分析肯尼亞在“一帶一路”中的重要戰(zhàn)略地位,肯尼亞不僅與海上絲綢之路有著歷史的淵源,還占據(jù)著地理位置,和擁有獨(dú)特的地緣經(jīng)濟(jì)價(jià)值。其次,分析了中國(guó)與肯尼亞的合作基礎(chǔ)、合作方式、合作進(jìn)展以及在“一帶一路”戰(zhàn)略下,中國(guó)與肯尼亞合作的發(fā)展機(jī)遇。然后,機(jī)遇與挑戰(zhàn)并存,中國(guó)與肯尼亞合作必然會(huì)受到多重風(fēng)險(xiǎn)性挑戰(zhàn),從戰(zhàn)略安全方面、公共債務(wù)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)、安全穩(wěn)定環(huán)境以及大國(guó)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)因素分析對(duì)中肯合作的影響。最后,雖然中國(guó)與肯尼亞的合作面臨多方面的制約因素,但是機(jī)遇大于挑戰(zhàn),并從戰(zhàn)略對(duì)接、經(jīng)貿(mào)合作、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)規(guī)避、合作平臺(tái)等4個(gè)方面,提出深化合作的路徑。
[Abstract]:At present, the new international political and economic order is facing profound readjustment, and the subsequent impact of the 2008 financial crisis still exists. The economic recovery of various countries is weak, and domestic reform is also entering a critical period and a deep-water period. It is facing a new situation and new changes. Belt and Road's strategy is an important measure to deal with the profound changes in the international and domestic situation. "Belt and Road" adheres to the principle of all-directional opening to the outside world, promotes regional construction in the existing cooperation mechanism, realizes the prosperity and development of various regions, and aims at achieving strategic docking and building a community of interests. Kenya has put forward the "look east" policy and formulated "Vision 2030", which to a certain extent has formed a strategic interface with "Belt and Road" strategy. At this stage, Africa has been included in the important region of "Belt and Road", while Kenya has become an important strategic foothold of the "Belt and Road" strategy in Africa because of its superior geographical location and convenient sea and land transportation. China is also a pilot country for China-Africa capacity cooperation in the new era. At present, the cooperation between China and Kenya is advancing pragmatically, and has achieved great results in the early stage. Based on Belt and Road, this paper analyzes the progress, challenges and prospects of cooperation between China and Kenya. First of all, the important strategic position of Kenya in Belt and Road is analyzed. Kenya not only has a historical origin with the maritime Silk Road, but also occupies a geographical position and has a unique geo-economic value. Secondly, it analyzes the basis, mode, progress of cooperation between China and Kenya and the development opportunity of cooperation between China and Kenya under the strategy of "Belt and Road". Then, opportunities and challenges coexist, and the cooperation between China and Kenya is bound to be challenged by multiple risks. In terms of strategic security, public debt risk, security and stability environment, and the competitive factors of big countries, the impact of cooperation between China and Kenya is analyzed. Finally, although the cooperation between China and Kenya faces many restrictive factors, the opportunities are greater than the challenges, and from the four aspects of strategic docking, economic and trade cooperation, risk aversion and cooperation platform, the paper puts forward the path of deepening cooperation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：F125

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