馮特心理學體系建構(gòu)邏輯及歷史意義
發(fā)布時間:2019-08-05 14:07
【摘要】:在西方心理學史上,馮特所創(chuàng)建的心理學體系影響深遠,但其體系存在著一種"顯在"的裂痕,即個體實驗心理學與民族心理學之間的斷裂,這是其心理學體系建構(gòu)的邏輯"悖論",也成為之后心理學各個學派分歧的根源。然而,后續(xù)心理學家從他者的、客觀的、外在的視角所揭示的"顯在斷裂",若從馮特心理學體系建構(gòu)的內(nèi)在邏輯而言,此等"斷裂"并不存在,馮特是以獨特的科學哲學觀貫通了其心理學體系的。揭示馮特的心理科學觀,是探尋其心理學體系躋身科學殿堂的實證根據(jù)以及證實其心理學體系不存在分裂的必要途徑;同樣也是理解馮特心理學體系人文精神特性,能給人們心理慰藉,進而獲得人們賞識和支持的邏輯理由。
[Abstract]:In the history of western psychology, the psychological system established by Venter has a profound influence, but there is a kind of "obvious" crack in its system, that is, the fracture between individual experimental psychology and national psychology, which is the logical "paradox" of the construction of its psychological system, and also becomes the root of the differences among various schools of psychology. However, the "obvious fracture" revealed by the subsequent psychologists from the other, objective and external perspective, if from the internal logic of the construction of Wonder's psychological system, these "breaks" do not exist, and Venter runs through his psychological system with his unique scientific philosophy. Revealing Venter's view of psychological science is a necessary way to explore the empirical basis for his psychological system to enter the scientific palace and to prove that there is no division in his psychological system, and it is also a logical reason to understand the humanistic spiritual characteristics of Venter's psychological system, which can give people psychological comfort and gain people's appreciation and support.
【作者單位】: 長春師范大學教育科學學院;
【基金】:國家社會科學基金后期資助項目(16FZX020) 長春師范大學人文社會科學基金項目資助(2015第007號)
【分類號】:B84-091
本文編號:2523165
[Abstract]:In the history of western psychology, the psychological system established by Venter has a profound influence, but there is a kind of "obvious" crack in its system, that is, the fracture between individual experimental psychology and national psychology, which is the logical "paradox" of the construction of its psychological system, and also becomes the root of the differences among various schools of psychology. However, the "obvious fracture" revealed by the subsequent psychologists from the other, objective and external perspective, if from the internal logic of the construction of Wonder's psychological system, these "breaks" do not exist, and Venter runs through his psychological system with his unique scientific philosophy. Revealing Venter's view of psychological science is a necessary way to explore the empirical basis for his psychological system to enter the scientific palace and to prove that there is no division in his psychological system, and it is also a logical reason to understand the humanistic spiritual characteristics of Venter's psychological system, which can give people psychological comfort and gain people's appreciation and support.
【作者單位】: 長春師范大學教育科學學院;
【基金】:國家社會科學基金后期資助項目(16FZX020) 長春師范大學人文社會科學基金項目資助(2015第007號)
【分類號】:B84-091
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