【摘要】：本論文主要研究當(dāng)代美國著名哲學(xué)家、心理學(xué)家和社會學(xué)家埃里希·弗洛姆(Erich Fromm,1900-1980)關(guān)于人格的研究理論。人格理論是弗洛姆人學(xué)理論研究的重要一部分�！皭邸笔菍�(shí)現(xiàn)弗洛姆人學(xué)理論理想的重要途徑,亦可以稱之為他的理論重要支柱,他在著作《愛的藝術(shù)》中對“愛的理論”作了詳盡地論述。本論文主要是在弗洛姆“愛”的理論語境下,以弗洛姆心理學(xué)和社會學(xué)相融合這一獨(dú)特視角,對散見于弗洛姆不同著作中關(guān)于人格理論和思想進(jìn)行挖掘、提煉并梳理,相對系統(tǒng)地對弗洛姆健全人格理論確定內(nèi)涵和外延,以期從對“愛”這一理論地思考探索出通向健全人格之路。 本論文在弗洛姆人道主義倫理思想的背景下展開弗洛姆健全人格理論三個組成部分即弗洛姆健全人格思想的成因背景、健全人格理論認(rèn)識及塑造歷程、健全人格的意義和價值為核心的系統(tǒng)研究。弗洛姆人格理論是在綜合弗洛伊德學(xué)說與馬克思學(xué)說基礎(chǔ)上取得的重要成果之一,對現(xiàn)今人現(xiàn)實(shí)生活富足與精神世界虛無的矛盾狀態(tài)下找尋倫理學(xué)向度的出路,在“愛”的理論這一捷徑中,從愛自己到愛他人最終投向愛社會,彰顯并肯定了弗洛姆健全人格理論對促進(jìn)人地發(fā)展進(jìn)步和幸福為宗旨的人道主義精神的價值堅守。我們可以清晰地明了健全人格與個人和社會的緊密聯(lián)系,發(fā)現(xiàn)可資個人借鑒的精華和獨(dú)特之處。雖然弗洛姆健全人格理論是基于資本主義社會背景中產(chǎn)生,但其獨(dú)特的理論視角和理論個性對我國構(gòu)建社會主義和諧社會有一定的啟發(fā)意義。
[Abstract]:This thesis focuses on the study of personality by Erich Fromm,1900-1980, a famous American philosopher, psychologist and sociologist. Personality theory is an important part of Fromm's theory of anthropology. "Love" is an important way to realize the ideal of Fromm's theory of humanism, which can also be called as an important pillar of his theory. In his works the Art of Love, he makes a detailed exposition of the Theory of Love. In the context of Fromm's "love", this paper, from the perspective of Fromm psychology and sociology, excavates, refines and combs the theories and thoughts about personality in different works of Fromm. The connotation and extension of Fromm's sound personality theory are determined relatively systematically in order to explore the way to sound personality from the theoretical thinking of "love". In this paper, under the background of Fromm's humanitarian ethics thought, the three components of Fromm's sound personality theory, namely, the formation background of Fromm's sound personality thought and the course of understanding and shaping sound personality theory, are carried out. A systematic study of the significance and value of sound personality. Fromm's personality theory is one of the important achievements on the basis of synthesizing Freud's theory and Marx's theory. In the short cut of the theory of "love", from loving oneself to loving others, it finally turns to love society, which demonstrates and affirms the value of Fromm's sound personality theory to the humanitarianism spirit, which aims at promoting the development, progress and happiness of human and land. We can clearly understand the close relationship between sound personality and individual and society, and find the essence and uniqueness of personal reference. Although Fromm's theory of sound personality is based on the background of capitalist society, its unique theoretical perspective and theoretical personality have certain enlightening significance for the construction of socialist harmonious society in our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京信息工程大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：B848;D61

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本文編號：2359971