成人依戀對特質(zhì)焦慮的影響:自尊和安全感的中介作用(英文)
發(fā)布時間:2018-09-17 06:30
【摘要】:目的:考察自尊和安全感在成人依戀對焦慮水平影響中的中介效應(yīng)。方法:采用親密關(guān)系經(jīng)歷量表、自尊量表、安全感量表和焦慮自評量表對470名大學(xué)生進行自評式問卷調(diào)查;采用結(jié)構(gòu)方程建模和bootstrap法對多重中介效應(yīng)進行考察。結(jié)果:自尊和安全感在成人依戀對焦慮水平的影響中起中介作用,其中自尊的中介效果量為0.22(依戀焦慮)和0.54(依戀回避),安全感的中介效果量為0.25(依戀焦慮)和0.31(依戀回避);此外,自尊和安全感在成人依戀對焦慮水平的影響中起鏈?zhǔn)街薪樽饔?中介效應(yīng)量為0.06(依戀焦慮)和0.15(依戀回避)。結(jié)論:高依戀焦慮和高依戀回避的個體的缺少自尊和安全感,從而影響其焦慮水平。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the mediating effects of self-esteem and sense of security on adult attachment to anxiety level. Methods: 470 college students were investigated with intimate relationship experience scale, Self-esteem scale, sense of security scale and Self-Rating anxiety scale, and multiple mediation effects were investigated by structural equation modeling and bootstrap method. Results: self-esteem and sense of security played an intermediary role in the influence of adult attachment on anxiety level. The mediating effects of self-esteem were 0.22 (attachment anxiety) and 0.54 (attachment avoidance), and those of sense of security were 0.25 (attachment anxiety) and 0.31 (attachment avoidance). Self-esteem and sense of security played a chain role in the influence of adult attachment on anxiety level. The mediating effects were 0.06 (attachment anxiety) and 0.15 (attachment avoidance). Conclusion: the low self-esteem and sense of security of individuals with high attachment anxiety and high attachment avoidance affect their anxiety level.
【作者單位】: 廣東石油化工學(xué)院心理健康輔導(dǎo)中心;華南師范大學(xué)心理學(xué)院;廣東石油化工學(xué)院文法學(xué)院;
【基金】:教育部人文社會科學(xué)重點研究基地項目(項目編號:212JJD190005) 廣東石油化工學(xué)院2015年協(xié)同機制創(chuàng)新改革與實踐項目基金(項目編號:2005XT26)
【分類號】:B844.3
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the mediating effects of self-esteem and sense of security on adult attachment to anxiety level. Methods: 470 college students were investigated with intimate relationship experience scale, Self-esteem scale, sense of security scale and Self-Rating anxiety scale, and multiple mediation effects were investigated by structural equation modeling and bootstrap method. Results: self-esteem and sense of security played an intermediary role in the influence of adult attachment on anxiety level. The mediating effects of self-esteem were 0.22 (attachment anxiety) and 0.54 (attachment avoidance), and those of sense of security were 0.25 (attachment anxiety) and 0.31 (attachment avoidance). Self-esteem and sense of security played a chain role in the influence of adult attachment on anxiety level. The mediating effects were 0.06 (attachment anxiety) and 0.15 (attachment avoidance). Conclusion: the low self-esteem and sense of security of individuals with high attachment anxiety and high attachment avoidance affect their anxiety level.
【作者單位】: 廣東石油化工學(xué)院心理健康輔導(dǎo)中心;華南師范大學(xué)心理學(xué)院;廣東石油化工學(xué)院文法學(xué)院;
【基金】:教育部人文社會科學(xué)重點研究基地項目(項目編號:212JJD190005) 廣東石油化工學(xué)院2015年協(xié)同機制創(chuàng)新改革與實踐項目基金(項目編號:2005XT26)
【分類號】:B844.3
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