本文選題：限時(shí)與否 + 動(dòng)靜態(tài)　； 參考：《遼寧師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：本研究試圖在限時(shí)和不限時(shí)兩種實(shí)驗(yàn)條件下，從靜態(tài)和動(dòng)態(tài)兩個(gè)角度呈現(xiàn)面孔圖片，對面部的性別進(jìn)行判斷，以期探索如下的問題：在限時(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)條件下靜態(tài)呈現(xiàn)圖片相比動(dòng)態(tài)呈現(xiàn)，會(huì)出現(xiàn)靜態(tài)優(yōu)勢；在不限時(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)條件下動(dòng)態(tài)呈現(xiàn)圖片相比靜態(tài)呈現(xiàn)，會(huì)出現(xiàn)動(dòng)態(tài)優(yōu)勢。 在行為水平上，通過Eprime軟件記錄被試性別判斷任務(wù)的反應(yīng)時(shí)和正確率，對其各水平下的數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì)檢驗(yàn)分析。得出如下結(jié)果：（1）限時(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)條件下，，對男性面孔圖片的反應(yīng)比女性面孔圖片反應(yīng)時(shí)更長，正確率更高；積極情緒的面孔圖片比消極情緒、中性情緒的面孔圖片反應(yīng)時(shí)更長，正確率更低。（2）不限時(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)條件下，對男性面孔圖片的反應(yīng)比女性面孔圖片正確率更高；積極情緒的面孔圖片比消極情緒、中性情緒的面孔圖片反應(yīng)時(shí)更長，正確率更低；被試對中性情緒面孔圖片反應(yīng)的正確率顯著高于消極情緒圖片。（3）限時(shí)與不限時(shí)兩種呈現(xiàn)方式下，重復(fù)測量得出，動(dòng)態(tài)呈現(xiàn)的圖片反應(yīng)的正確率更高一些；限時(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)條件與不限時(shí)條件相比，限時(shí)條件下被試反應(yīng)時(shí)更短，正確率更高。 結(jié)論：（1）被試對男性面孔圖片反應(yīng)的正確率高于女性面孔，說明被試對男性面孔識別率高于女性面孔。（2）被試在進(jìn)行積極情緒圖片的性別判斷任務(wù)時(shí)，反應(yīng)時(shí)更長，正確率更低。（3）兩種實(shí)驗(yàn)條件下，被試進(jìn)行性別判斷任務(wù)在正確率上存在動(dòng)態(tài)優(yōu)勢。（4）限時(shí)條件與不限時(shí)條件相比，限時(shí)條件下正確率更高，反應(yīng)時(shí)更短。
[Abstract]:In this study, we try to present face images from static and dynamic angles under two experimental conditions, namely, time-limited and non-time-limited, to judge the gender of the face. In order to explore the following problems: under the time-limited experimental conditions, there will be static advantages compared with dynamic presentation of pictures, and dynamic advantages will appear in dynamic presentation of pictures compared with static presentation under non-time-limited experimental conditions. At the level of behavior, the reaction time and correct rate of gender judgment task were recorded by Eprime software, and the data of each level were analyzed by statistical test. The results are as follows: (1) under the time-limited experimental conditions, the response time to male face images was longer and the correct rate was higher than that of female faces, and the positive emotion face images had longer reaction time than the negative ones, and the neutral ones had longer response time. The correct rate was lower. (2) the correct rate of response to male face images was higher than that of female faces, the positive emotion face images had longer reaction time and the accuracy rate was lower than that of negative ones. The correct rate of response to neutral emotional face images was significantly higher than that of negative emotional images. (3) under the two presentation modes of time-limited and non-time-limited, repeated measurements showed that the correct rate of dynamic image response was higher than that of passive emotional images. The reaction time is shorter and the correct rate is higher under the limited time condition than that under the non-time limit condition. Conclusion: (1) the correct rate of response to male face images was higher than that of female faces, indicating that the rate of male face recognition was higher than that of female face. (3) under the two experimental conditions, there was a dynamic advantage in the correct rate of sex judgment task. (4) compared with the non-time limit condition, the correct rate was higher and the reaction time was shorter under the limited time condition.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：遼寧師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：B842.6

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