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大學(xué)生自尊與寬恕傾向的關(guān)系:社會(huì)認(rèn)可需要的中介作用

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-19 04:24

  本文選題:個(gè)體自尊 + 社會(huì)自尊; 參考:《心理學(xué)探新》2016年02期


【摘要】:自尊與寬恕的關(guān)系在國內(nèi)外的研究中仍存在爭議。本研究采用SES、社會(huì)自尊、MCSD和Heartland寬恕量表對(duì)我國225名大學(xué)生進(jìn)行問卷調(diào)查,以探討自尊(社會(huì)自尊和個(gè)體自尊)與寬恕傾向的關(guān)系,以及社會(huì)認(rèn)可需要在二者關(guān)系中的中介作用。結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn),對(duì)于全體研究對(duì)象而言,社會(huì)自尊比個(gè)體自尊對(duì)寬恕傾向的預(yù)測(cè)作用更大。在男生群體中,社會(huì)自尊預(yù)測(cè)寬恕傾向,且社會(huì)認(rèn)可需要的中介作用不成立;在女生群體中,個(gè)體自尊預(yù)測(cè)寬恕傾向,且社會(huì)認(rèn)可需要在個(gè)體自尊與寬恕傾向之間起完全中介作用。產(chǎn)生這一結(jié)果的原因與我國文化對(duì)自尊、寬恕的理解以及二者在兩性中的差異有關(guān)。
[Abstract]:The relationship between self-esteem and forgiveness is still controversial at home and abroad. In this study, 225 college students in China were investigated with SES, MCSD and Heartland forgiveness scale to explore the relationship between self-esteem (social self-esteem and individual self-esteem) and forgiveness tendency, and the mediating role of social recognition needs in the relationship between them. The results showed that social self-esteem was more important than individual self-esteem in predicting forgiving tendency for all subjects. In the male group, social self-esteem predicted forgiveness tendency, and the mediating role of social recognition needs was not established; in female group, individual self-esteem predicted forgiveness tendency. And social recognition needs to play a complete intermediary role between individual self-esteem and forgiveness tendency. The reasons for this result are related to our culture's understanding of self-esteem, forgiveness and the difference between the two sexes.
【作者單位】: 廣西師范學(xué)院;北京師范大學(xué)心理學(xué)院;玉林師范學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】:B844.2

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