道德決策的機(jī)制及干預(yù)研究:自我相關(guān)性與風(fēng)險水平的作用
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-07 13:53
本文選題:道德決策 + 自我相關(guān)性 ; 參考:《心理科學(xué)進(jìn)展》2017年07期
【摘要】:現(xiàn)有的道德決策腦機(jī)制研究更多地關(guān)注了認(rèn)知和情緒的交互作用,較少關(guān)注個體對"自我相關(guān)性"和"風(fēng)險水平"信息的整合加工,更是忽視了幫助情境和傷害情境下道德決策的心理與腦機(jī)制的異同。因此,有必要通過行為、事件相關(guān)電位(ERP)和多模態(tài)腦功能成像(f MRI)等多種方法來系統(tǒng)考察幫助和傷害情境下自我相關(guān)性和風(fēng)險水平交互影響道德決策的認(rèn)知和神經(jīng)機(jī)制,并進(jìn)一步探討共情訓(xùn)練對道德決策的干預(yù)作用。旨在揭示道德決策的時間進(jìn)程和神經(jīng)基礎(chǔ);探尋自我相關(guān)性與風(fēng)險水平對道德決策的影響,及其在不同情境和共情水平下可能存在的變異;共情訓(xùn)練能否有效提升個體的道德決策水平。
[Abstract]:The existing researches on the brain mechanism of moral decision-making pay more attention to the interaction between cognition and emotion, and less to the integration and processing of "self-correlation" and "risk level" information. It also ignores the similarities and differences between psychological and brain mechanisms of moral decision-making in the context of help and injury. Therefore, it is necessary to systematically examine the cognitive and neural mechanisms of self-correlation and risk levels that interact with moral decision-making in the context of help and injury through a variety of methods, such as behavior, event-related potentials (ERP) and multimodal brain function imaging (MRI). Furthermore, the intervention effect of empathy training on moral decision-making is discussed. The purpose of this paper is to reveal the time course and neural basis of moral decision-making, to explore the influence of self-correlation and risk level on moral decision-making, and to explore the possible variations in different situations and levels of empathy. Whether empathy training can effectively improve the level of individual moral decision-making.
【作者單位】: 湖南師范大學(xué)心理學(xué)系湖南師范大學(xué)認(rèn)知與人類行為湖南省重點實驗室;
【基金】:中國自然科學(xué)基金面上項目(31671134),中國自然科學(xué)基金青年項目(31500883) 湖南省自科基金面上項目(2015JJ2101,2015JJ2097) 中國科學(xué)院心理健康重點實驗室開放課題(KLMH2014K04) 湖南省社會科學(xué)基金青年項目(15YBA264) 湖南省教育科學(xué)“十二五”規(guī)劃課題(XJK0150XL002) 湖南省教育廳科學(xué)研究優(yōu)秀青年項目(15B152)
【分類號】:B842.1
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本文編號:1991398
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