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閱讀中字序編碼對自上而下詞匯加工的影響

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-02 22:05

  本文選題:中文閱讀 + 預(yù)測性效應(yīng); 參考:《應(yīng)用心理學(xué)》2017年02期


【摘要】:研究采用邊界范式通過兩項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)考察詞內(nèi)字序編碼對預(yù)測性效應(yīng)的影響,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn):(1)全程詞內(nèi)字序顛倒和注視中詞內(nèi)字序顛倒都不影響預(yù)測性效應(yīng),但預(yù)視中詞內(nèi)字序顛倒則消除預(yù)測性效應(yīng),說明預(yù)視階段內(nèi)詞內(nèi)字序編碼影響自上而下詞匯加工,卻不影響注視階段內(nèi)自上而下的詞匯加工;(2)預(yù)視中詞內(nèi)字序顛倒和注視中詞內(nèi)字序顛倒條件下目標(biāo)詞匯凝視時(shí)間都高于全程詞內(nèi)字序顛倒條件,說明整個(gè)時(shí)程上的詞匯加工并不嚴(yán)格依賴于詞內(nèi)字序編碼。
[Abstract]:Two experiments using boundary paradigm were carried out to investigate the effect of word order coding on the predictive effect. The results showed that: 1) neither the reverse of word order nor the reversal of word order in Chinese words during the whole process of the word sequence inversion did not affect the predictive effect. However, the reversal of the word order in the preview eliminates the predictive effect, which indicates that the encoding of the word order in the previewing stage affects the top-down lexical processing. However, it does not affect the top-down lexical processing in the fixation stage. (2) in the pre-view, the target word staring time is higher than that in the whole word sequence reversal condition under the condition of the word order reversal in the word and the word order reversal in the fixed term. It shows that lexical processing in the whole time course is not strictly dependent on intra word order coding.
【作者單位】: 寧波大學(xué)心理學(xué)系暨研究所;浙江大學(xué)心理與行為科學(xué)系;
【基金】:浙江省社科規(guī)劃課題成果(17NDJC116YB) 教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)研究青年項(xiàng)目成果(15YJC190014) 國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(31371039) 省教育科學(xué)規(guī)劃課題(2015SCG103) 寧波大學(xué)人文社會(huì)科學(xué)培育項(xiàng)目研究成果
【分類號】:B842.3
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本文編號:1835679

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