本文選題：群體注意 + 整體編碼　； 參考：《心理科學》2017年03期

【摘要】：探討面孔部件(眼睛和鼻子)在個體和群體注意方向判斷中的作用。實驗1使用不同數(shù)量面孔的圖片,要求報告群體或個體的注意方向。結果發(fā)現(xiàn),多面孔條件下對群體注意方向估計的準確性高于單面孔條件。實驗2采用眼動技術,探討眼睛和鼻子在判斷其注意方向時注視的空間與時間分布特征。結果發(fā)現(xiàn),基于單張面孔判斷時,對鼻子的總注視時間長于眼睛;基于多張面孔判斷時,對眼睛和鼻子的總注視時間沒有差異。整個研究表明,知覺個體注意主要依賴鼻子,知覺群體注意依賴眼睛和鼻子。
[Abstract]:To explore the role of face parts (eyes and nose) in the direction of attention of individuals and groups.Experiment 1 used images of different numbers of faces to report the direction of attention of the group or individual.The results show that the accuracy of the direction of attention estimation is higher than that of the single face condition.In experiment 2, eye movement technique was used to study the spatial and temporal distribution of eye and nose fixation in determining the direction of attention.The results showed that the total fixation time of nose was longer than that of eyes based on single face judgment, but there was no difference in total fixation time between eyes and nose based on multiple faces judgment.The whole study shows that the perception of individual attention mainly depends on the nose, and the perceptual group attention depends on the eyes and nose.
【作者單位】： 天津師范大學教育科學學院;天津師范大學心理與行為研究院;
【基金】：全國教育科學規(guī)劃課題教育部重點項目“創(chuàng)傷后應激障礙中學生注意偏向的心理機制研究”(DBA150235)的資助
【分類號】：B842.2
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本文編號：1749884