認(rèn)知失敗問卷中文版測評大學(xué)生樣本的效度和信度
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本文選題:認(rèn)知失敗 切入點(diǎn):效度 出處:《中國臨床心理學(xué)雜志》2016年03期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:目的:在中國大學(xué)生群體中修訂認(rèn)知失敗問卷(Cognitive Failures Questionnaire,CFQ),并檢驗(yàn)其信效度。方法:調(diào)查了1120名大學(xué)生,收回有效問卷1014份,用以評定CFQ中文版的結(jié)構(gòu)效度、內(nèi)部一致性信度。另用日常記憶問卷、大學(xué)生無聊傾向問卷、Conners成人注意缺陷多動障礙自評量表和大五人格量表在163名大學(xué)生中檢驗(yàn)效標(biāo)關(guān)聯(lián)效度。1個月后隨機(jī)選取104名大學(xué)生進(jìn)行重測。結(jié)果:CFQ中文版包括干擾、記憶、人際失誤、運(yùn)動協(xié)調(diào)和人名記憶5個因子,共25個條目;驗(yàn)證性因素分析結(jié)果顯示5因素模型擬合良好(χ2/df=2.201,CFI=0.902,TLI=0.892,RMSEA=0.052,SRMR=0.045);問卷總分與日常記憶、無聊傾向、注意缺陷多動傾向、神經(jīng)質(zhì)的相關(guān)系數(shù)在0.41~0.50之間,與責(zé)任心的相關(guān)系數(shù)為-0.31;總問卷的內(nèi)部一致性信度、分半信度和重測信度分別為0.86、0.83和0.87。女生在問卷總分及干擾、記憶、人際失誤和運(yùn)動協(xié)調(diào)維度上得分顯著高于男生。結(jié)論:CFQ中文版具有良好的效度和信度,可用于評估大學(xué)生的認(rèn)知失敗傾向。
[Abstract]:Objective: to revise the Cognitive Failures questionnaire for cognitive failure and test its reliability and validity in Chinese college students. Methods: 1 120 college students were investigated and 1 014 valid questionnaires were collected to evaluate the structural validity of the Chinese version of CFQ. Internal consistency reliability. Daily memory questionnaire, The self-rating scale for adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and the Big five Personality scale (D5) were used to test the correlation validity of the criteria among 163 college students. One month later, 104 college students were randomly selected to retest. Results the Chinese version of the "1: CFQ" included interference. Five factors of memory, interpersonal error, motor coordination and personal name memory, 25 items were included. The results of confirmatory factor analysis showed that the 5-factor model fitted well (蠂 2 / dfn 2.201 / CFI 0.902 / TLI 0.892 / RMSEAA 0.052% SRMRN 0.045). The total score of questionnaire and daily memory, boredom tendency, attention deficit hyperactivity tendency, the total score of questionnaire and daily memory, boredom tendency, attention deficit hyperactivity tendency, the total score of questionnaire and daily memory, boredom tendency, attention deficit hyperactivity tendency, The correlation coefficient between neuroticism and responsibility was -0.31, the reliability of internal consistency, split-half reliability and test-retest reliability were 0.860.83 and 0.87 respectively. Conclusion the Chinese version of "1: CFQ" has good validity and reliability, which can be used to evaluate college students' cognitive failure tendency.
【作者單位】: 哈爾濱師范大學(xué)教育科學(xué)學(xué)院;佳木斯大學(xué)學(xué)生心理健康教育與咨詢中心;
【分類號】:B842.1
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