本文關(guān)鍵詞：安徽省中學(xué)生網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌與自殺相關(guān)心理行為的關(guān)聯(lián)研究，，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

安徽省中學(xué)生網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌與自殺相關(guān)心理行為的關(guān)聯(lián)研究

Relationship between cyberbullying and the suicide related psychological behavior among middle and high school students in Anhui Province

[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]

WANG Gengfu, FANG Yu, JIANG Liu, ZHOU Guiyang, YUAN Shanshan, WANG Xiuxiu, SU Puyu （Department of Maternal and Child Health Care, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032,Chin

安徽醫(yī)科大學(xué)公共衛(wèi)生學(xué)院兒少衛(wèi)生與婦幼保健學(xué)系,合肥230032

文章摘要：目的描述安徽省中學(xué)生網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌的流行狀況,探究中學(xué)生網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌與自殺相關(guān)心理行為的關(guān)系。方法從安徽省皖南（銅陵）、皖北（阜陽(yáng)）、皖中（滁州）3大片區(qū)分別選取初中和高中各1所,每所學(xué)校每個(gè)年級(jí)各調(diào)查8個(gè)班級(jí),共計(jì)對(duì)5726名中學(xué)生進(jìn)行分層整群抽樣調(diào)查。使用自編問(wèn)卷調(diào)查研究對(duì)象網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌行為、自殺相關(guān)心理行為發(fā)生情況等。結(jié)果 5726名中學(xué)生網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌的總發(fā)生率為46.8%,其中23.8%僅為被欺凌者,3.2%僅為欺凌者,19.8%既為欺凌者又為被欺凌者。自殺意念、自殺計(jì)劃、自殺準(zhǔn)備及自殺未遂4種自殺相關(guān)心理行為的報(bào)告率分別為19.3%、6.9%、4.7%和1.8%。多因素Logistic回歸分析顯示網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌他人、被他人網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌、同時(shí)參與欺凌他人和被他人網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌均是4種自殺相關(guān)心理行為的危險(xiǎn)因素（P〈0.05）。結(jié)論網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌在中學(xué)生中已經(jīng)成為一種流行現(xiàn)象,網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌與中學(xué)生自殺相關(guān)心理行為密切相關(guān)。

Abstr：Objective To examine the prevalence rate of cyberbullying in middle and high school students in Anhui Province and explore the relationship between cyberbullying and suicide related psychological behavior. Methods A total of 5726 middle and high school students from the 7th to the 12 th grades in three regular middle schools and three regular high schools recruited from three cities in the Anhui Province（ Tongling,Chuzhou,and Fuyang）. Tongling,Chuzhou,and Fuyang are in the south,middle and north of Anhui,respectively. Each city was selected one regular middle school and one regular high school,and 8 classes were selected form each grade from each school. A stratified cluster random sampling method was used to randomly select 5726 participants among the six schools. Self-reports on cyberbullying and suicide related psychological behavior were collected. Results Among these 5726 adolescents,46. 8% of theminvolved in cyberbullying. Among them,3. 2% were bullies,23. 8% were victims,and19. 8% were both. Prevalence rates of suicide idea,suicide plan,suicide preparation,suicide implementation were 19. 3%, 6. 9%, 4. 7% and 1. 8%, respectively.Cyberbullying involvement,as victims,bullies or bully-victims,increased the risk of four kinds of suicide related psychological behavior（ suicide idea, suicide plan, suicide preparation,suicide implementation）（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion Cyberbullying has become a common occurrence in middle and high school students. Additionally,cyberbullying is closely related to suicide related psychological behavior among middle and high school students.

文章關(guān)鍵詞：

Keyword：:cyberbullying suicide adolescents epidemiology

課題項(xiàng)目：國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金（No.81102145,81573163）; 安徽醫(yī)科大學(xué)博士學(xué)術(shù)、科研活動(dòng)資助項(xiàng)目（No.XJ201204）; 安徽醫(yī)科大學(xué)第三批中青年學(xué)術(shù)骨干資助基金（2012）; 國(guó)家級(jí)大學(xué)生創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)訓(xùn)練項(xiàng)目（No.201310366037）

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：安徽省中學(xué)生網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌與自殺相關(guān)心理行為的關(guān)聯(lián)研究，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。