推動中華文化走出去研究
發(fā)布時間：2018-12-19 21:07
【摘要】：隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化、世界多極化的深入發(fā)展，文化越來越成為支配國家間權(quán)力關(guān)系的核心要素，在各國綜合國力較量中扮演著愈發(fā)重要的角色。改革開放以來，我國經(jīng)濟(jì)走出國門的同時，文化也逐漸走向世界。面對當(dāng)前世界各國文化交流交融交鋒的新形勢，推動中華文化走出去，統(tǒng)籌考慮對外文化交流中的重大問題，探討中華文化走出去的對策，對提升中華文化軟實力和國際感召力有重要的理論和實踐意義。 本文以科學(xué)發(fā)展觀為指導(dǎo)，，輔以文獻(xiàn)分析法、比較研究法、歷史研究法和多學(xué)科綜合研究法，依據(jù)我國現(xiàn)階段文化發(fā)展的具體國情，梳理發(fā)達(dá)國家文化輸出經(jīng)驗，在系統(tǒng)分析當(dāng)前中華文化走出去面臨的大好機(jī)遇與嚴(yán)峻挑戰(zhàn)、取得的成就與存在的問題的基礎(chǔ)上，提出推動中華文化走出去的應(yīng)對策略。 第一章緒論部分，主要闡明選題的背景與研究意義、研究現(xiàn)狀、研究思路和研究方法、主要內(nèi)容和主要觀點、研究的重難點以及創(chuàng)新之處。 第二章主要闡明了文化、中華文化的含義，對中華文化走出去進(jìn)行了探討，重點討論了中華文化走出去對于實現(xiàn)社會主義文化強(qiáng)國，提高我國文化軟實力，改善我國國家形象，維護(hù)國家文化安全和文化多樣性的重要意義。 第三章介紹了國外發(fā)達(dá)國家文化輸出情況，探討發(fā)達(dá)國家文化輸出對我國的借鑒意義。本章以美國、法國、日本和韓國的文化輸出為例，總結(jié)了這些國家在文化輸出與文化傳播方面的成功做法。這些國家都十分注重政府在管理和政策引導(dǎo)方面的作用，在加大文化產(chǎn)業(yè)投入、凝練文化價值、重視高新技術(shù)的應(yīng)用、積極開拓國際文化市場、吸引和培育專業(yè)人才等方面積累了有益的經(jīng)驗。 第四章闡明了改革開放以來，中華文化走出去面臨的良好機(jī)遇和嚴(yán)峻挑戰(zhàn)。中華文化走出去既面臨著全球化的國際開放大環(huán)境、中國和平崛起的世界關(guān)注、日益雄厚的經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)和文化強(qiáng)國的戰(zhàn)略支持的大好機(jī)遇，也面臨著與我國日益增長的國際地位不匹配，諸多文化走出去的認(rèn)識誤區(qū)、西強(qiáng)我弱的國際輿論格局、文化資源面臨國際開發(fā)與競爭的嚴(yán)峻挑戰(zhàn)。 第五章剖析了改革開放以來中華文化走出去取得的成效和存在的問題。改革開放以來我國文化走出去歷經(jīng)恢復(fù)和發(fā)展，在文化外交、對外文化貿(mào)易和對外文化交流方面取得了可喜的成績。但是，中華文化走出去還存在政策調(diào)控乏力，市場調(diào)節(jié)缺失，文化選擇失效，人才支持不足等問題。 第六章重點討論中華文化走出去的對策。在認(rèn)真分析我國文化走出去面臨的機(jī)遇與挑戰(zhàn)、取得的成就和存在的問題的基礎(chǔ)上，構(gòu)建中華文化走出去的對策體系：政府支持是文化走出去的保障，充分利用渠道是文化走出去的推力，文化貿(mào)易是走出去的載體、民眾參與是走出去的基礎(chǔ)、文化自強(qiáng)是走出去的根本、文化內(nèi)容是走出去的關(guān)鍵。
[Abstract]:With the development of economic globalization and multi-polarization of the world, culture has become the core factor that dominates the power relationship between countries, and plays an increasingly important role in the contest of national comprehensive national strength. Since reform and opening up, our country economy goes abroad at the same time, the culture also moves towards the world gradually. In the face of the new situation of cultural exchanges and exchanges between various countries in the world at present, we should promote the Chinese culture to go out, consider as a whole the major problems in cultural exchanges with foreign countries, and discuss the countermeasures for the Chinese culture to go abroad. To enhance the soft power of Chinese culture and international appeal has important theoretical and practical significance. Guided by the concept of scientific development, supplemented by literature analysis, comparative research, historical research and multi-disciplinary comprehensive research, this paper combs the cultural export experience of developed countries according to the specific conditions of China's current cultural development. Based on the systematic analysis of the great opportunities, severe challenges, achievements and problems faced by the Chinese culture, this paper puts forward the countermeasures to promote the Chinese culture to go out. The first chapter introduces the background and significance of the topic, research status, research ideas and research methods, main content and main points of view, research difficulties and innovations. The second chapter mainly expounds the meaning of culture and Chinese culture, probes into the Chinese culture going out, and focuses on the importance of Chinese culture going out to realize the socialist cultural power, to improve the soft power of Chinese culture, and to improve the image of our country. The importance of safeguarding national cultural security and cultural diversity. The third chapter introduces the situation of cultural export from developed countries and discusses the significance of cultural export from developed countries to our country. This chapter takes the American, French, Japanese and Korean cultural exports as examples, and summarizes the successful practices of these countries in terms of cultural export and cultural communication. These countries all attach great importance to the role of the government in management and policy guidance, increase investment in cultural industries, condense cultural values, attach importance to the application of high and new technologies, and actively open up international cultural markets. We have accumulated useful experience in attracting and cultivating professionals. The fourth chapter expounds the good opportunities and severe challenges that Chinese culture has faced since the reform and opening up. Chinese culture is now facing an international opening environment of globalization, a world concern for China's peaceful rise, an increasingly strong economic base and a great opportunity for strategic support from the powerful cultural powers. It is also facing the mismatch with our country's increasing international status, the misunderstanding of many cultures going out, the pattern of international public opinion that the west is strong and weak, and the severe challenge of international development and competition of cultural resources. The fifth chapter analyzes the achievements and problems of Chinese culture since reform and opening up. Since the reform and opening up, China's cultural development has been restored and developed, and has made gratifying achievements in cultural diplomacy, foreign cultural trade and foreign cultural exchanges. However, there are still some problems such as weak policy control, lack of market regulation, invalid cultural choice and insufficient talent support. Chapter six focuses on the countermeasures of Chinese culture going out. On the basis of analyzing the opportunities and challenges, achievements and existing problems of our country's culture going out, this paper constructs the countermeasure system of Chinese culture going out: government support is the guarantee of culture going out. Making full use of channels is the thrust of culture going out, cultural trade is the carrier of going out, popular participation is the basis of going out, culture strengthening itself is the foundation of going out, and cultural content is the key to going out.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：江西理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：G125
本文編號：2387458
[Abstract]:With the development of economic globalization and multi-polarization of the world, culture has become the core factor that dominates the power relationship between countries, and plays an increasingly important role in the contest of national comprehensive national strength. Since reform and opening up, our country economy goes abroad at the same time, the culture also moves towards the world gradually. In the face of the new situation of cultural exchanges and exchanges between various countries in the world at present, we should promote the Chinese culture to go out, consider as a whole the major problems in cultural exchanges with foreign countries, and discuss the countermeasures for the Chinese culture to go abroad. To enhance the soft power of Chinese culture and international appeal has important theoretical and practical significance. Guided by the concept of scientific development, supplemented by literature analysis, comparative research, historical research and multi-disciplinary comprehensive research, this paper combs the cultural export experience of developed countries according to the specific conditions of China's current cultural development. Based on the systematic analysis of the great opportunities, severe challenges, achievements and problems faced by the Chinese culture, this paper puts forward the countermeasures to promote the Chinese culture to go out. The first chapter introduces the background and significance of the topic, research status, research ideas and research methods, main content and main points of view, research difficulties and innovations. The second chapter mainly expounds the meaning of culture and Chinese culture, probes into the Chinese culture going out, and focuses on the importance of Chinese culture going out to realize the socialist cultural power, to improve the soft power of Chinese culture, and to improve the image of our country. The importance of safeguarding national cultural security and cultural diversity. The third chapter introduces the situation of cultural export from developed countries and discusses the significance of cultural export from developed countries to our country. This chapter takes the American, French, Japanese and Korean cultural exports as examples, and summarizes the successful practices of these countries in terms of cultural export and cultural communication. These countries all attach great importance to the role of the government in management and policy guidance, increase investment in cultural industries, condense cultural values, attach importance to the application of high and new technologies, and actively open up international cultural markets. We have accumulated useful experience in attracting and cultivating professionals. The fourth chapter expounds the good opportunities and severe challenges that Chinese culture has faced since the reform and opening up. Chinese culture is now facing an international opening environment of globalization, a world concern for China's peaceful rise, an increasingly strong economic base and a great opportunity for strategic support from the powerful cultural powers. It is also facing the mismatch with our country's increasing international status, the misunderstanding of many cultures going out, the pattern of international public opinion that the west is strong and weak, and the severe challenge of international development and competition of cultural resources. The fifth chapter analyzes the achievements and problems of Chinese culture since reform and opening up. Since the reform and opening up, China's cultural development has been restored and developed, and has made gratifying achievements in cultural diplomacy, foreign cultural trade and foreign cultural exchanges. However, there are still some problems such as weak policy control, lack of market regulation, invalid cultural choice and insufficient talent support. Chapter six focuses on the countermeasures of Chinese culture going out. On the basis of analyzing the opportunities and challenges, achievements and existing problems of our country's culture going out, this paper constructs the countermeasure system of Chinese culture going out: government support is the guarantee of culture going out. Making full use of channels is the thrust of culture going out, cultural trade is the carrier of going out, popular participation is the basis of going out, culture strengthening itself is the foundation of going out, and cultural content is the key to going out.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：江西理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：G125
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