三峽庫區(qū)農(nóng)村群眾文化需求與有效供給策略研究
發(fā)布時間：2018-08-26 20:35
【摘要】：我國是農(nóng)業(yè)大國,農(nóng)業(yè)是立國之本,農(nóng)業(yè)人口占到了一半以上。黨的十六屆五中全會提出了建設(shè)社會主義新農(nóng)村的任務(wù),黨的十七大提出要統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)一體化發(fā)展,推進社會主義新農(nóng)村建設(shè)。黨的十八大提出全面建成小康社會,推動城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展一體化,加大統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展力度,增強農(nóng)村發(fā)展活力,逐步縮小城鄉(xiāng)差距,促進城鄉(xiāng)共同繁榮。要實現(xiàn)這一系列目標(biāo),實現(xiàn)全社會文化大發(fā)展大繁榮,就絕不能忽略農(nóng)村地區(qū)和廣大農(nóng)民。不僅要加強對農(nóng)村地區(qū)的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施投入,更要切實保障廣大農(nóng)村群眾的基本文化權(quán)益,滿足農(nóng)村群眾不斷增長的精神文化需求,要進一步加大對農(nóng)村公共文化的供給力度,加快建成高效便捷的農(nóng)村公共文化服務(wù)體系,逐步縮小城鄉(xiāng)在文化教育上的差距,讓社會主義先進文化引領(lǐng)農(nóng)村、農(nóng)民不斷前行。本研究以三峽庫區(qū)農(nóng)村群眾文化需求為切入點,通過文獻分析法對國內(nèi)外農(nóng)村群眾文化需求及供給的相關(guān)研究進行了對比研究,然后運用問卷調(diào)查法對農(nóng)村群眾的真實文化需求與農(nóng)村公共文化供給情況進行了實地調(diào)查研究,最后用定量分析法對調(diào)查問卷結(jié)果進行了數(shù)據(jù)分析,圍繞三峽庫區(qū)農(nóng)村群眾的文化需求、農(nóng)村文化供給現(xiàn)狀及存在的問題進行了深入研究,并在此基礎(chǔ)上就如何促進農(nóng)村群眾文化有效供給提出了建議。第一章是導(dǎo)論,介紹了研究背景及意義等。第二章分析了三峽庫區(qū)農(nóng)村群眾文化需求總體狀況,在對三峽庫區(qū)和調(diào)研基本情況進行說明的基礎(chǔ)上,對三峽庫區(qū)農(nóng)村群眾精神文化生活狀況和需求特性進行了分析,最后從經(jīng)濟發(fā)展、農(nóng)民文化素質(zhì)和農(nóng)村文化服務(wù)體系建設(shè)三個方面對其原因進行了分析。第三章分析了三峽庫區(qū)農(nóng)村公共文化建設(shè)情況及存在的問題,肯定了三峽庫區(qū)農(nóng)村文化建設(shè)取得了一些成效,但是同時也存在文化供給總量不多、質(zhì)量不高、供給不均、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施落后、人才短缺等問題,并從體制機制、政府行政、農(nóng)村群眾主體及文化供給單位四個方面對其原因進行了分析。第四章從完善體制機制、加大政府投入、盤活現(xiàn)有文化資源、挖掘本地歷史文化資源、挖掘農(nóng)村群眾文化需求幾個方面對如何促進農(nóng)村群眾文化有效供給提出了對策建議。
[Abstract]:China is a large agricultural country, agriculture is the foundation of the country, agricultural population accounted for more than half. The Fifth Plenary session of the 16th Central Committee of the Party put forward the task of building a new socialist countryside, and the 17th National Congress of the Party proposed to coordinate the development of urban and rural integration and promote the construction of a new socialist countryside. The 18th National Congress of the Party proposed to build a well-off society in an all-round way, to promote the integration of urban and rural development, to increase the overall planning of urban and rural development, to strengthen the vitality of rural development, to gradually narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, and to promote the common prosperity If we want to realize this series of goals and realize the great development and prosperity of the whole society and culture, we must not ignore the rural areas and the broad masses of peasants. It is necessary not only to strengthen investment in infrastructure in rural areas, but also to ensure the basic cultural rights and interests of the broad masses of rural people, to meet the growing spiritual and cultural needs of rural people, and to further increase the supply of rural public culture. Speed up the establishment of efficient and convenient rural public cultural service system, gradually reduce the gap between urban and rural culture and education, let the socialist advanced culture lead the rural areas, farmers continue to move forward. Based on the cultural needs of the rural masses in the three Gorges Reservoir area, this paper makes a comparative study on the cultural demand and supply of the rural masses at home and abroad through the literature analysis. Then the paper makes a field investigation on the real cultural demand of rural people and the supply of rural public culture by using the method of questionnaire, and finally makes a data analysis on the results of the questionnaire with the method of quantitative analysis. Based on the cultural demand of the rural people in the three Gorges Reservoir area, the present situation of the rural cultural supply and the existing problems, the author puts forward some suggestions on how to promote the effective supply of the rural mass culture. The first chapter is an introduction, which introduces the background and significance of the research. The second chapter analyzes the overall situation of the cultural needs of the rural masses in the three Gorges Reservoir area. Based on the explanation of the basic situation of the three Gorges Reservoir area and the investigation and investigation, the author analyzes the spiritual and cultural living conditions and the demand characteristics of the rural people in the three Gorges Reservoir area. Finally, the reasons are analyzed from three aspects: economic development, farmers' cultural quality and the construction of rural cultural service system. The third chapter analyzes the situation and existing problems of rural public culture construction in the three Gorges Reservoir area, and affirms that the rural cultural construction in the three Gorges Reservoir area has made some achievements, but at the same time, there is a small amount of cultural supply, low quality and uneven supply. The problems of backward infrastructure and shortage of talents are analyzed from four aspects: institutional mechanism, government administration, rural mass main body and cultural supply unit. The fourth chapter puts forward countermeasures and suggestions on how to promote the effective supply of rural mass culture from several aspects, such as perfecting system mechanism, increasing government input, activating existing cultural resources, excavating local historical and cultural resources, and excavating the cultural needs of rural people.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：重慶三峽學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：G249.27
本文編號：2206083
[Abstract]:China is a large agricultural country, agriculture is the foundation of the country, agricultural population accounted for more than half. The Fifth Plenary session of the 16th Central Committee of the Party put forward the task of building a new socialist countryside, and the 17th National Congress of the Party proposed to coordinate the development of urban and rural integration and promote the construction of a new socialist countryside. The 18th National Congress of the Party proposed to build a well-off society in an all-round way, to promote the integration of urban and rural development, to increase the overall planning of urban and rural development, to strengthen the vitality of rural development, to gradually narrow the gap between urban and rural areas, and to promote the common prosperity If we want to realize this series of goals and realize the great development and prosperity of the whole society and culture, we must not ignore the rural areas and the broad masses of peasants. It is necessary not only to strengthen investment in infrastructure in rural areas, but also to ensure the basic cultural rights and interests of the broad masses of rural people, to meet the growing spiritual and cultural needs of rural people, and to further increase the supply of rural public culture. Speed up the establishment of efficient and convenient rural public cultural service system, gradually reduce the gap between urban and rural culture and education, let the socialist advanced culture lead the rural areas, farmers continue to move forward. Based on the cultural needs of the rural masses in the three Gorges Reservoir area, this paper makes a comparative study on the cultural demand and supply of the rural masses at home and abroad through the literature analysis. Then the paper makes a field investigation on the real cultural demand of rural people and the supply of rural public culture by using the method of questionnaire, and finally makes a data analysis on the results of the questionnaire with the method of quantitative analysis. Based on the cultural demand of the rural people in the three Gorges Reservoir area, the present situation of the rural cultural supply and the existing problems, the author puts forward some suggestions on how to promote the effective supply of the rural mass culture. The first chapter is an introduction, which introduces the background and significance of the research. The second chapter analyzes the overall situation of the cultural needs of the rural masses in the three Gorges Reservoir area. Based on the explanation of the basic situation of the three Gorges Reservoir area and the investigation and investigation, the author analyzes the spiritual and cultural living conditions and the demand characteristics of the rural people in the three Gorges Reservoir area. Finally, the reasons are analyzed from three aspects: economic development, farmers' cultural quality and the construction of rural cultural service system. The third chapter analyzes the situation and existing problems of rural public culture construction in the three Gorges Reservoir area, and affirms that the rural cultural construction in the three Gorges Reservoir area has made some achievements, but at the same time, there is a small amount of cultural supply, low quality and uneven supply. The problems of backward infrastructure and shortage of talents are analyzed from four aspects: institutional mechanism, government administration, rural mass main body and cultural supply unit. The fourth chapter puts forward countermeasures and suggestions on how to promote the effective supply of rural mass culture from several aspects, such as perfecting system mechanism, increasing government input, activating existing cultural resources, excavating local historical and cultural resources, and excavating the cultural needs of rural people.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：重慶三峽學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：G249.27
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