【摘要】：閻家庵血社火作為一項獨特的表演技藝,具有祭祀,祈福,育人等多種精神文化內(nèi)涵。閻家庵血社火這一項非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)產(chǎn)生于該村傳統(tǒng)村落,發(fā)展依托于該村傳統(tǒng)村落,因為村落整體環(huán)境的存在而生存,并且使整個閻家庵村的地域文化性醒目而鮮明。閻家庵村傳統(tǒng)村落與該村的血社火分別為物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)和非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn),兩者共同存在,融合促進。本文通過對隴縣閻家庵村血社火技藝及傳承和該村傳統(tǒng)村落空間相互關(guān)系的論述,提出了兩著相互支持,相互依存的關(guān)系,只有明確兩者關(guān)系,才能更好的使他們相互促進的觀點。通過實地調(diào)研,結(jié)合相關(guān)文獻深入研究,分析了閻家庵村村落整體的結(jié)構(gòu),對血社火的起源與發(fā)展、演變進行探索。探索傳統(tǒng)村落與血社火的共同特點與相互關(guān)系,對血社火在閻家庵傳統(tǒng)村落中的儀式與活動進行系統(tǒng)、客觀的整理和分析,得出它們相互支持的關(guān)系,并提出了對它們的保護與可持續(xù)發(fā)展策略,提出相關(guān)保護建議與措施,在這個過程中要只有把握好閻家庵傳統(tǒng)村落和血社火相互關(guān)系,才能使它們共同促進、相互發(fā)展。總結(jié)全文,本文以非物質(zhì)性的血社火表演技藝與物質(zhì)性的閻家庵村傳統(tǒng)村落相互的關(guān)系作為一個命題來調(diào)查和研究,得出兩者相互支撐的關(guān)系。這對血社火的傳承和與其對應(yīng)的閻家庵傳統(tǒng)村落的保護有著重要的現(xiàn)實意義,對保護物質(zhì)與非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)有著參考價值。
[Abstract]:As a unique performing skill, Yan Jiaan's blood social fire has many spiritual and cultural connotations, such as sacrificial, blessing and educating people. The non material cultural heritage of Yan Jiaan's blood social fire is produced in the traditional village of the village. The development relies on the village traditional villages, survives the existence of the whole village environment, and makes the regional prose of the village of Yan Jia An. The blood social fire of the traditional village and the village in Yan Jia An village is respectively the material cultural heritage and the intangible cultural heritage. Both of them exist together and merge to promote. Through the discussion on the blood social fire skills and the inheritance of the blood in the village of Yan Jia an in Longxian and the relationship between the traditional village space and the traditional village space, this paper puts forward two mutual support and interdependence. Only by making clear the relationship between the two, we can make them better to promote each other. Through field investigation and related literature, we analyze the overall structure of the village in Yan Jia An Village, explore the origin and development of the blood social fire, explore the common characteristics and relationship between the traditional villages and the blood social fire, and the blood social fire. In the traditional village of Yan Jiaan, the ceremonies and activities are systematically arranged and analyzed, and their mutual support relations are obtained. The protection and sustainable development strategies are put forward, and the relevant protection suggestions and measures are put forward. In this process, only the relationship between the traditional village and the blood social fire in Yan's nunnery should be grasped. They jointly promote and develop each other. In this paper, the relationship between the non-material blood social fire performance and the material nature of the traditional village of Yan Jia An village is investigated and studied, and the relationship between the two is supported. This is important to the inheritance of the blood social fire and the protection of the traditional village of Yan Jiaan. The practical significance is of reference value for the protection of material and intangible cultural heritage.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西安建筑科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：K892.24;TU982.29

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