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臺灣桂籍地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)“信任—認(rèn)同”機(jī)制研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-07-24 16:08
【摘要】:如何維護(hù)臺灣對中華文化的認(rèn)同是我們當(dāng)下急需解決的問題,而這個問題的有效解決將有助于促進(jìn)臺灣與大陸的經(jīng)濟(jì)合作發(fā)展,從而以經(jīng)濟(jì)合作促進(jìn)兩岸和平統(tǒng)一。桂臺交往在兩岸經(jīng)濟(jì)合作中擁有獨(dú)特的優(yōu)勢,因?yàn)樗哂协h(huán)境相似性、區(qū)位協(xié)同性、血緣親密性三大地緣特質(zhì)為內(nèi)在驅(qū)動力。研究臺灣桂籍地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)的“信任-認(rèn)同”機(jī)制對桂臺合作有重要意義,同時對于兩岸和平統(tǒng)一有極大的價值。本文使用的研究方法是文獻(xiàn)查閱法。通過對文獻(xiàn)的查閱,本文希望探究臺灣桂籍地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)在維系中華文化認(rèn)同中的作用,并挖掘臺灣桂籍地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)的經(jīng)濟(jì)社會效應(yīng)。本文的理論工具是地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)理論和文化認(rèn)同理論。前人對地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)的研究基本上都是以某一個具體的地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)為切入點(diǎn),分析地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)的產(chǎn)生演變、性質(zhì)、功能、地域差異、分布、特點(diǎn)、內(nèi)部機(jī)制、文化內(nèi)涵、歷史地位、特定事件的處理等等,而在支撐地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)的產(chǎn)生運(yùn)作演變的根本原因上面卻沒有做出令人信服的研究,而本文擬從文化認(rèn)同的角度解釋地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)是如何生生不息的產(chǎn)生并演進(jìn)的。所謂的“信任-認(rèn)同”機(jī)制指的是,人們在經(jīng)濟(jì)或社會交往中,互相之間為降低交易成本而產(chǎn)生承諾,之后承諾兌現(xiàn),經(jīng)常性的承諾兌現(xiàn)使得人與人之間產(chǎn)生信任,長時間的信任使得人與人之間產(chǎn)生更為穩(wěn)定的觀念即認(rèn)同,這種認(rèn)同有如下特點(diǎn),一是這種認(rèn)同是社會性的,是一種集體的行為,認(rèn)同根源于個人與他者之間的關(guān)系;二是這種認(rèn)同是動態(tài)的、自然發(fā)生的,認(rèn)同會發(fā)生變化,具有可塑性;三是這種認(rèn)同是客觀社會存在與個體意識作用相結(jié)合形成的,即是個體意識作用的結(jié)果,同時也依賴客觀社會存在的一些條件。本文的主要內(nèi)容包括臺灣桂籍地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)“信任-認(rèn)同”機(jī)制的形成、臺灣桂籍地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)“信任-認(rèn)同”機(jī)制的層次結(jié)構(gòu)、臺灣桂籍地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)“信任-認(rèn)同”機(jī)制的表現(xiàn)形式和內(nèi)涵、臺灣桂籍地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)“信任-認(rèn)同”機(jī)制的經(jīng)濟(jì)社會效應(yīng)等。臺灣桂籍地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)以臺北市廣西同鄉(xiāng)會為核心,該會于1948年6月27日建立,第一任理事長是張森,后來逐漸以退臺的新桂系軍政精英為主體,建立起自己的地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)。本文以臺北市廣西同鄉(xiāng)會為例說明臺灣桂籍地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)“信任-認(rèn)同”機(jī)制的層次結(jié)構(gòu),通過對歷屆同鄉(xiāng)會理監(jiān)事會、同鄉(xiāng)會會刊《廣西文獻(xiàn)》每期的作者、歷屆理監(jiān)事會理事長的統(tǒng)計,分析與梳理出臺北市廣西同鄉(xiāng)會的核心骨干及代際傳承。以臺北市廣西同鄉(xiāng)會組織為例可以探究臺灣桂籍地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)“信任-認(rèn)同”機(jī)制的表現(xiàn)形式和內(nèi)涵。在其表現(xiàn)形式上主要有,同鄉(xiāng)集會、發(fā)放獎學(xué)金、刊發(fā)《廣西文獻(xiàn)》以及與其他地方的廣西同鄉(xiāng)會經(jīng)常性的聯(lián)系,為促進(jìn)中華文化認(rèn)同,維護(hù)同鄉(xiāng)利益等做出了卓越的貢獻(xiàn)!靶湃-認(rèn)同”機(jī)制的內(nèi)涵是同鄉(xiāng)觀念蘊(yùn)藏強(qiáng)大的社會資本,人們挖掘其中社會資本的過程就是“信任-認(rèn)同”機(jī)制發(fā)揮作用的過程。臺灣桂籍地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)“信任-認(rèn)同”機(jī)制的經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)主要體現(xiàn)在,臺灣桂籍地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)“信任-認(rèn)同”機(jī)制促進(jìn)了桂臺經(jīng)貿(mào)合作;其社會效應(yīng)體現(xiàn)在,臺灣桂籍地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)“信任-認(rèn)同”機(jī)制促使人們挖掘了同鄉(xiāng)觀念的社會資本,維系了旅臺廣西人的中華文化認(rèn)同。本文創(chuàng)新之處主要體現(xiàn)在兩個方面,第一,以臺灣桂籍地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)為個案,探究中國社會地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)與中華文化認(rèn)同間的互動關(guān)聯(lián);第二,把臺灣桂籍地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)“信任-認(rèn)同”機(jī)制構(gòu)建于臺灣廣西人中華文化認(rèn)同過程與行為中。本文不足之處也有兩點(diǎn),其一,資料的缺失使本文對臺灣桂籍地緣網(wǎng)絡(luò)的許多問題不能夠全面的了解;其二,由于未能實(shí)地考察,所以未能利用前人對認(rèn)同度的研究考察臺北市廣西同鄉(xiāng)會對廣西和中國的認(rèn)同程度。
[Abstract]:How to maintain the identity of Taiwan's Chinese culture is an urgent problem that we need to solve at the moment. And the effective solution of this problem will help to promote economic cooperation and development between Taiwan and the mainland, and thus promote peaceful reunification of the two sides of the Straits by economic cooperation. The three geo characteristics of regional coordination and consanguinity are internal driving forces. It is of great significance to study the cooperation between Taiwan and Guangxi, and it has great value to the peaceful reunification of the Taiwan Straits. The research method used in this paper is literature review. The Bay GUI geo network plays an important role in maintaining Chinese cultural identity and excavating the economic and social effects of the geo network of Taiwan cinnamon. The theoretical tool of this paper is the theory of geo network and the theory of cultural identity. The previous research on the geo network is based on a specific geo network as the breakthrough point to analyze the generation of the geo network. Evolution, nature, function, regional differences, distribution, characteristics, internal mechanism, cultural connotation, historical status, handling of specific events and so on, and not making convincing research on the fundamental reasons for the evolution of the production of the geo network, and this article is to explain how the geo network is produced from the perspective of cultural identity. The so-called "trust and identification" mechanism refers to the fact that people make promises to reduce transaction costs between each other in economic or social interaction, and then promise to be fulfilled, and regular commitment to cash makes people trust between people. Long time trust leads to more stable ideas and identity between people and people. The identity has the following characteristics: one is that the identity is social, a collective behavior, and the identity is rooted in the relationship between the individual and the other. Two, the identity is dynamic, natural, and the identity will change and be plastic; and the three is that this identity is formed by the combination of the social existence of the guest and the function of individual consciousness, that is, The main content of this article includes the formation of the "trust and identification" mechanism of Taiwan GUI geo network, the hierarchy structure of the "trust and identification" mechanism in Taiwan GUI geo network, and the expression form of the "trust and identification" mechanism of Taiwan GUI geo network in Taiwan. The connotation, the economic and social effects of the "trust and identification" mechanism of Taiwan GUI geo network, and so on. Taiwan cinnamon geopolitical network is the core of the Guangxi Association of Taipei City, which is established in June 27, 1948. The first director is Zhang Sen, and then gradually set up its own geopolitical network with the new Guoshan military and political elite as the main body. The Guangxi Association of Taipei city shows the hierarchical structure of the "trust and identification" mechanism of Taiwan cinnamon geo network, through the statistics of the directors of each period of the National Association of the townships, the association of the townships, the Guangxi literature, and the directors of the successive rules and supervisors, analysis and combing the core backbone and intergenerational inheritance of the Guangxi townships in Taipei. As an example, Guangxi townships in northern city can be used as an example to explore the form and connotation of the "trust and identification" mechanism of Taiwan cinnamon geo network. In its form of expression, the main forms of its expression are, fellow townsmen, scholarships, the publication of the Guangxi literature and the frequent connections with Guangxi townships in other places, to promote Chinese cultural identity and maintain the same townships. The connotation of the "trust and identification" mechanism is that the concept of "trust and identification" contains strong social capital, and the process of mining social capital is the process of playing the role of "trust identification" mechanism. The economic effect of the "trust identification" mechanism in Taiwan cinnamon geo network is mainly embodied in Taiwan Guangxi. The "trust and identification" mechanism of the border network has promoted the economic and trade cooperation of Guangxi. Its social effect is reflected in the "trust identification" mechanism of Taiwan GUI geo network, which urges people to excavate the social capital of the same Township concept and maintain the Chinese cultural identity of the Guangxi people of the Taiwan Strait. The innovation of this article is mainly embodied in two aspects, first, Taiwan cinnamon The geo network is the case to explore the interaction relationship between Chinese social geo network and Chinese cultural identity; second, to construct the "trust and identification" mechanism of Taiwan GUI geo network in the process and behavior of the Chinese cultural identity of Guangxi people in Taiwan. There are two points in this paper. First, the lack of data makes this article to the geo network of Taiwan Guangxi. Many problems of the collaterals can not be fully understood; secondly, because of the failure of the field investigation, we can not use the predecessors to study the identification degree of Taipei Guangxi Tongxiang to Guangxi and China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:G05

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