本文選題：廈門 + 文化事業(yè)��； 參考：《集美大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：中國特色社會主義社會在21世紀(jì)進(jìn)入到發(fā)展的新階段，經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展、政治民主、文化建設(shè)、生態(tài)文明都對文化事業(yè)發(fā)展提出了全新的挑戰(zhàn)。從當(dāng)今世界的發(fā)展潮流來看，文化發(fā)展制高點在某種程度上代表著強(qiáng)大的國際競爭力、主動權(quán)和話語權(quán)。就福建廈門市而言，文化事業(yè)則是一座城市名片和社會和諧的重要載體。文化事業(yè)繁榮與否關(guān)系著廈門城市形象的構(gòu)建、關(guān)系著廈門市民思想文化素質(zhì)的提升，關(guān)系著廈門綜合競爭實力的增強(qiáng)，文化事業(yè)繁榮狀況是經(jīng)濟(jì)社會發(fā)展程度的重要體現(xiàn)。因此，推動文化事業(yè)實現(xiàn)全面繁榮是當(dāng)前廈門社會發(fā)展的一項重要議題，，對此研究也具有極強(qiáng)的現(xiàn)實意義。 本論文從廈門入手，以馬克思主義理論和中共理論體系為指導(dǎo)思想，重在剖析一個城市文化事業(yè)發(fā)展的意義和實施路徑。首先，論文通過對文化事業(yè)繁榮理論的梳理，認(rèn)為文化事業(yè)的文化資本理論對廈門具有一定的指導(dǎo)作用，非營利性文化理論能與廈門的特色社會主義文化建設(shè)緊密結(jié)合；當(dāng)然，馬列主義體系下的文化觀點正是廈門社會文化事業(yè)的指導(dǎo)綱領(lǐng)。其次論文分析了中國共產(chǎn)黨歷代領(lǐng)導(dǎo)集體關(guān)于文化事業(yè)發(fā)展的思想，重點研究了國內(nèi)外繁榮文化事業(yè)的成功經(jīng)驗，比如美國、歐美、日本以及國內(nèi)上海、北京、深圳等城市的典型做法，并提煉了對廈門有益的經(jīng)驗啟示。再次論文研究了廈門繁榮社會主義文化事業(yè)的主要成效和現(xiàn)實問題，并對此進(jìn)行歸因分析和影響分析。論文使用了調(diào)查問卷方法，對廈門市重點人群進(jìn)行文化事業(yè)領(lǐng)域的問卷，調(diào)查結(jié)果顯示大多數(shù)人群對廈門文化事業(yè)發(fā)展較為滿意，認(rèn)為民間文化機(jī)構(gòu)較為發(fā)達(dá)。改革開放以來，廈門在繁榮文化事業(yè)過程中取得了卓越的成效，在全國范圍內(nèi)處于較領(lǐng)先的水平，但同時廈門文化事業(yè)與發(fā)達(dá)國家、國內(nèi)中心一線城市仍存在一定的差距。因此，本研究認(rèn)為廈門應(yīng)該以辯證的角度來看待文化事業(yè)單位的發(fā)展挑戰(zhàn)，對文化事業(yè)發(fā)展的不利影響必須給予高度重視。論文最后提出通過思想觀念的創(chuàng)新、改革定位與規(guī)劃的明確、工作隊伍的擴(kuò)大、經(jīng)費投入的增加、長效機(jī)制的健全等五方面的措施，進(jìn)而推動廈門市文化事業(yè)全面繁榮。
[Abstract]:The socialist society with Chinese characteristics has entered a new stage of development in the 21st century. Economic development, political democracy, cultural construction and ecological civilization have all posed new challenges to the development of cultural undertakings. From the development trend of today's world, the commanding height of cultural development to some extent represents the strong international competitiveness, initiative and speaking power. As far as Xiamen is concerned, cultural undertaking is an important carrier of city business card and social harmony. The prosperity of cultural undertakings is related to the construction of Xiamen city image, the promotion of Xiamen citizens' ideological and cultural quality, and the enhancement of Xiamen's comprehensive competitive strength. The prosperity of cultural undertakings is an important embodiment of the degree of economic and social development. Therefore, to promote the overall prosperity of cultural undertakings is an important issue for the current development of Xiamen society, and this study also has a strong practical significance. This paper starts with Xiamen, takes Marxism theory and the theory system of the Communist Party of China as the guiding ideology, and analyzes the significance and implementation path of the development of a city's cultural cause. First of all, by combing the theory of cultural prosperity, the thesis thinks that the cultural capital theory of cultural cause has certain guiding role to Xiamen, and the non-profit cultural theory can be closely combined with the construction of Xiamen's characteristic socialist culture; of course, The cultural viewpoint under the Marxism-Leninism system is the guiding principle of Xiamen's social and cultural undertakings. Secondly, the thesis analyzes the thoughts of the leading collectives of the Communist Party of China on the development of cultural undertakings, and focuses on the successful experiences of prosperous cultural undertakings at home and abroad, such as the United States, Europe and the United States, Japan, as well as the domestic Shanghai and Beijing. Shenzhen and other cities typical practice, and refine the beneficial experience of Xiamen enlightenment. Thirdly, the paper studies the main achievements and practical problems of Xiamen's prosperous socialist cultural cause, and makes attribution analysis and influence analysis. The paper uses the questionnaire method to carry on the questionnaire to the Xiamen key population in the cultural undertaking domain. The result shows that the majority of the people are satisfied with the Xiamen cultural development, and think that the folk cultural institutions are more developed. Since the reform and opening up, Xiamen has made remarkable achievements in the process of flourishing cultural undertakings, and is in the leading level in the whole country. But at the same time, there is still a certain gap between Xiamen's cultural undertakings and the developed countries and the domestic central cities. Therefore, this study holds that Xiamen should look at the development challenges of cultural institutions from a dialectical perspective and attach great importance to the adverse effects on the development of cultural undertakings. Finally, the paper puts forward five measures to promote the overall prosperity of cultural undertakings in Xiamen through the innovation of ideology, the clear orientation and planning of reform, the expansion of work force, the increase of funds input and the perfection of long-term mechanism.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：集美大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：G127

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