本文選題：文化轉型 + 中西文化交流��； 參考：《南京信息工程大學》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：當代研究理論的意義在于社會發(fā)展的需求,就社會存在的現(xiàn)實問題深入探討遠比發(fā)明一件器物要來的意義深遠。問題一旦升華到需要具體研究的層次,其影響面就不僅僅止于一小部分了。當代社會文化是一種過渡性文化,是本土文化經(jīng)歷了文化交流活動以后發(fā)生的變革,是本土文化走向現(xiàn)代化的歷程。 本文就是立足于文化轉型這一社會發(fā)展形態(tài),從中西文化交流視角深入研究其目標形態(tài),給出文化轉型的定義,側面分析了文化轉型的實質(zhì)。只有對文化轉型有了充分的了解,才能根據(jù)其轉型的特點描述出困境所在。當代文化轉型是本土文化在現(xiàn)代化過程中所表現(xiàn)出來的包容性、群體性、民族性特征,樹立尊重民族文化的意識,將本土文化推向世界。 當代正處于文化轉型時期,文化轉型不是經(jīng)常發(fā)生的歷史現(xiàn)象,整體社會的主導性思想發(fā)生根本的轉變才可以稱之為是文化轉型。每一次文化轉型對于這個時代的人們都是一場嚴峻的考驗,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)總會有一些因素無法適應新的文化模式,對文化轉型造成了阻礙。筆者從多元文化取舍不當、民族自信不足、文化交流逆差、人的現(xiàn)代化障礙四個方面闡述文化轉型在當代中西文化交流背景下的困境,同時指出了轉型的前后變化趨勢,凸顯轉型所遭遇的阻力。 總結近代文化轉型的歷史經(jīng)驗得出,在中西文化交流無法避免時,我們應該客觀對待中西文化交流所帶來的利弊,積極參與文化轉型的完善工作,堅持社會主義核心價值觀,維護好本土文化的利益,努力實現(xiàn)文化轉型的未來展望。
[Abstract]:The significance of contemporary research theory lies in the demand of social development. Once the problem is sublimated to a level that requires specific research, its impact is not limited to a small part. Contemporary social culture is a kind of transitional culture, which is the transformation of local culture after cultural exchange activities, and the course of local culture towards modernization. This article is based on the cultural transformation as a social development form, from the perspective of cultural exchanges between China and the West in-depth study of its target form, give the definition of cultural transformation, side analysis of the essence of cultural transformation. Only when we have a good understanding of cultural transformation, can we describe the dilemma according to its characteristics. The transformation of contemporary culture is the inclusive, group and national characteristics of the local culture in the process of modernization, and sets up the consciousness of respecting the national culture to push the local culture to the world. Contemporary is in the period of cultural transformation, cultural transformation is not a frequent historical phenomenon, the dominant ideology of the whole society has a fundamental change can be called cultural transformation. Every cultural transformation is a severe test for the people of this era, we find that there are always some factors can not adapt to the new cultural model, which has caused obstacles to the cultural transformation. The author expounds the dilemma of cultural transformation under the background of contemporary Chinese and Western cultural exchanges from four aspects: improper cultural choice, lack of national self-confidence, deficit in cultural exchange, obstacles to modernization of human beings, and points out the changing trend before and after the transformation. Highlight the resistance to transition. Summing up the historical experience of cultural transformation in modern times, it is concluded that, when cultural exchanges between China and the West cannot be avoided, we should deal objectively with the advantages and disadvantages brought about by cultural exchanges between China and the West, actively participate in the improvement of cultural transformation, and adhere to the socialist core values. Safeguard the interests of local culture and strive to realize the future prospect of cultural transformation.
【學位授予單位】：南京信息工程大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：G122

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