本文選題：龍巖新羅區(qū)　切入點(diǎn)：成人禮　出處：《福建師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：以福建龍巖新羅區(qū)具有地方特色、俗稱“謝姑婆”的成人禮為研究對(duì)象進(jìn)行研究,從更廣闊的視角考察特定地域成人禮與傳播學(xué)的枝節(jié)關(guān)系。介紹“謝姑婆”成人禮儀式,分析新羅區(qū)成人禮與民間信仰“眠床神”、“媽祖”的關(guān)系,分析媽祖功能角色的延伸變化,推測(cè)媽祖信仰進(jìn)入龍巖新羅區(qū)的傳播路徑。 通過目標(biāo)式抽樣及滾雪球抽樣選取經(jīng)歷“謝姑婆”成人禮的人們?yōu)樵L談對(duì)象進(jìn)行深度訪談,并結(jié)合文獻(xiàn)法,分析訪談結(jié)果和文獻(xiàn)資料,將儀式置入社會(huì)時(shí)代背景中考察影響儀式傳播的各項(xiàng)因素,得出圍繞儀式展開的傳播受政治社會(huì)、性別角色、人格特征及形象、宗教信仰、初級(jí)群體、教育程度等因素的影響。儀式本身的傳播將新羅區(qū)成人禮視為地位提升儀式。從詹姆斯·凱瑞的“傳播的儀式觀”共享信息表征出發(fā),探析新羅區(qū)成人禮對(duì)人們形成亞文化圈、社會(huì)認(rèn)同的影響。 電子媒介越來越介入人類生活,并創(chuàng)造出媒介儀式。從時(shí)間空間的征服、社會(huì)認(rèn)同和政治功能方面分析現(xiàn)代儀式,尤其是電子媒介營(yíng)造的電子儀式與傳統(tǒng)儀式在塑造認(rèn)同上的異同點(diǎn),強(qiáng)調(diào)地方性的傳統(tǒng)儀式在面臨認(rèn)同更為廣大和普適的現(xiàn)代文化之中捍衛(wèi)文化多元性的價(jià)值和意義。 從人們對(duì)“謝姑婆”成人禮的態(tài)度及生活現(xiàn)狀討論具有地方特色的傳統(tǒng)儀式新羅區(qū)的成人禮能否在現(xiàn)代化過程中繼續(xù)得以傳承。
[Abstract]:This paper studies the adult rites of Longyan Xinluo District, Fujian Province with local characteristics, commonly known as "Aunt Xie", and explores the relationship between adult rites and communication from a broader perspective.This paper introduces the adult ceremonial style of "Aunt Xie", analyzes the relationship between adult rites in Xinluo District and folk beliefs, "Sleeping bed God" and "Ma Zu", analyzes the extension and change of Ma Zu's functional role, and speculates on the transmission path of Ma Zu's belief into Xinluo District of Longyan.Through target sampling and snowball sampling, people who have experienced the ceremony of "Aunt Xie" were selected for in-depth interviews, and the results and materials of the interviews were analyzed with the method of literature.The influence factors of ritual communication are investigated in the background of social times. It is concluded that the spread of ritual is influenced by political society, gender roles, personality characteristics and images, religious beliefs, primary groups, educational level, and so on.The spread of the ceremony itself regards the ceremony of adulthood in New Lo District as a status promotion ceremony.Based on the shared information representation of James Carey's "the concept of Communication ritual", this paper probes into the influence of the adult ritual in New Lo District on the formation of subcultural circle and social identity.Electronic media are increasingly involved in human life and create media rituals.From the aspects of the conquest of time and space, social identity and political function, this paper analyzes the similarities and differences between modern rituals, especially the electronic rituals created by electronic media and traditional rituals in shaping identity.Emphasis is placed on the value and significance of local traditional rituals in safeguarding cultural diversity in the face of a broader and more universal modern culture.This paper discusses whether the traditional ceremony in Xinluo District with local characteristics can continue to be passed down in the course of modernization from people's attitude towards "Aunt Xie" and their living conditions.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：福建師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：K892.21;G206

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