中國(guó)與東盟非傳統(tǒng)安全合作研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2019-01-18 08:22
【摘要】：世界的安全形勢(shì)在冷戰(zhàn)結(jié)束后發(fā)生了重大變化,和平和發(fā)展成為世界的兩大主題,以軍事和政治等為主導(dǎo)的傳統(tǒng)安全對(duì)國(guó)家的威脅開始減弱,非傳統(tǒng)安全因素則逐漸成為影響國(guó)際和國(guó)家安全的重大威脅,尤其是到了20世紀(jì)90年代中后期,世界范圍內(nèi)的非傳統(tǒng)安全問(wèn)題層出不窮,如,恐怖主義、跨國(guó)犯罪、生態(tài)環(huán)境問(wèn)題、金融危機(jī)等。如何治理這些非傳統(tǒng)安全問(wèn)題已是擺在每一個(gè)國(guó)家和地區(qū)面前的迫切而重要的議題,由于非傳統(tǒng)安全問(wèn)題具有的特征,其解決往往需要國(guó)際社會(huì)的雙邊和多邊合作來(lái)共同應(yīng)對(duì)。中國(guó)與東盟也像其他國(guó)家和地區(qū)一樣面臨著非傳統(tǒng)安全的嚴(yán)峻挑戰(zhàn),由于中國(guó)和東盟在非傳統(tǒng)安全上面臨著較為相同的問(wèn)題,同時(shí)地理位置臨近,在治理非傳統(tǒng)安全問(wèn)題上有著共同利益。正是基于這種原因,中國(guó)和東盟開展了非傳統(tǒng)安全合作。本文旨在通過(guò)分析中國(guó)與東盟之間非傳統(tǒng)安全合作的必要性和現(xiàn)狀,探求合作中存在的不足以及這些問(wèn)題的成因,提出了一些推進(jìn)雙方合作的建議,設(shè)想了一些促使中國(guó)與東盟合作深入開展的路徑。本文主要分為以下五個(gè)部分： 第一部分的緒論主要闡述了論文選題的來(lái)源,國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀以及寫作本文的意義和目的。 第二部分對(duì)非傳統(tǒng)安全的理論淵源和內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了梳理。非傳統(tǒng)安全的內(nèi)容較為廣泛,歸納起來(lái),非傳統(tǒng)安全問(wèn)題的主要內(nèi)容可以劃分為經(jīng)濟(jì)安全、生態(tài)環(huán)境安全、社會(huì)文化安全、公共衛(wèi)生安全等。這些非傳統(tǒng)安全問(wèn)題具有跨國(guó)性、潛在性和突發(fā)性、多元性以及相互關(guān)聯(lián)性等特點(diǎn)。非傳統(tǒng)安全問(wèn)題的這些特性,使得各國(guó)在應(yīng)對(duì)這些問(wèn)題時(shí),需要通過(guò)多邊和雙邊合作。 第三部分探討了雙方進(jìn)行非傳統(tǒng)安全合作的必要性。中國(guó)和東盟所面臨的問(wèn)題具有相似性,雙邊具有共同利益,解決問(wèn)題需要合作。由于雙方都迫切需要發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì),維護(hù)政治社會(huì)穩(wěn)定,需要良好的內(nèi)外部環(huán)境,因此,合作應(yīng)對(duì)非傳統(tǒng)安全問(wèn)題的威脅是雙方的共同利益所在。 第四部分分析了中國(guó)和東盟在非傳統(tǒng)安全領(lǐng)域合作的現(xiàn)狀,同時(shí)提出了雙邊合作中存在的不足及主要原因。首先,當(dāng)前雙方的合作領(lǐng)域還不夠全面,主要合作領(lǐng)域集中在經(jīng)濟(jì)金融、反恐和打擊跨國(guó)犯罪等方面,其他領(lǐng)域的合作還有所欠缺；其次,東盟一些國(guó)家對(duì)中國(guó)國(guó)力的增強(qiáng)有所顧忌,中國(guó)和東盟之間還存在著一些敏感問(wèn)題和矛盾,某些非傳統(tǒng)安全領(lǐng)域的合作還不能很順利展開；第三,合作的渠道還不夠暢通,合作機(jī)制不夠完善,合作組織較為松散,效率不高。如要深化進(jìn)一步的合作,這些問(wèn)題都是需要亟待解決的問(wèn)題。 第五部分對(duì)中國(guó)與東盟深化非傳統(tǒng)安全合作提出了一些建議,并設(shè)想了一些具體的實(shí)踐路徑。中國(guó)和東盟在鞏固現(xiàn)有合作的基礎(chǔ)上,需要進(jìn)一步擴(kuò)大合作范圍。在當(dāng)前友好合作的情況下,加深了解,夯實(shí)互信,構(gòu)建認(rèn)同,建立一個(gè)穩(wěn)定的良好的雙邊關(guān)系,構(gòu)建地區(qū)認(rèn)同觀念,樹立和踐行新安全觀,妥善處理雙方關(guān)系中的敏感問(wèn)題。在具體的合作路徑上,還需要構(gòu)建非傳統(tǒng)安全合作的法律框架,創(chuàng)立各層次的合作機(jī)制和機(jī)構(gòu)等。 近年來(lái)中國(guó)與東盟的非傳統(tǒng)安全合作頗有成效,目前所需要的是進(jìn)一步推動(dòng)合作的深入和細(xì)化,共同努力建立起更加行之有效的非傳統(tǒng)安全合作的原則和方式,建立起一套操作性強(qiáng)的非傳統(tǒng)安全合作機(jī)制,實(shí)現(xiàn)互信互利,共同發(fā)展。中國(guó)和東盟在多年的合作中積累了經(jīng)驗(yàn),增強(qiáng)了互信,雙方的非傳統(tǒng)安全合作有著良好的發(fā)展前景,必將為本地區(qū)的發(fā)展提供一個(gè)良好的安全環(huán)境。
[Abstract]:The world's security situation has changed dramatically after the end of the cold war, and peace and development have become the two major themes of the world, and the threat of traditional security, dominated by military and political, has weakened, and non-traditional security factors have gradually become a major threat to international and national security, Especially in the middle and late of the 1990s, the non-traditional security problems in the world are emerging, such as terrorism, transnational crime, ecological environment and financial crisis. How to deal with these non-traditional security issues is an urgent and important issue before each country and region, and its solution, owing to the features of non-traditional security issues, often requires bilateral and multilateral cooperation from the international community to deal with it. China and ASEAN, as well as other countries and regions, face the serious challenges of non-traditional security, and because China and ASEAN are facing the same problems in non-traditional security, China and ASEAN have common interests in the management of non-traditional security. It is for this reason that China and ASEAN have carried out non-traditional security cooperation. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the necessity and present situation of non-traditional security cooperation between China and ASEAN, to explore the problems existing in the cooperation and the cause of these problems, and to put forward some proposals to promote the cooperation between the two sides, and put forward some ways to promote the cooperation between China and ASEAN. The article is mainly divided into the following five parts: The introduction of the first part mainly expounds the source of the thesis, the present situation of domestic and foreign research and the significance and purpose of writing this paper. The second part is the theoretical origin and content of non-traditional security. The content of non-traditional security is more extensive, and the main contents of non-traditional security problems can be divided into economic security, ecological environment security, social and cultural security, public health Security, etc. These non-traditional security issues are inclusive, potential and bursty, diverse and interrelated The characteristics of non-traditional security issues, such as the need for States to adopt multilateral and dual approaches in addressing those issues The third part discusses the non-traditional security of the two sides. The need to do so. The problems facing China and ASEAN are similar, bilateral have the common interest, and solve the question The two sides need to develop the economy, maintain the stability of the political society and need a good internal and external environment. Therefore, the threat of cooperation to the non-traditional security issues is the co-operation of both sides The fourth part analyses the current situation of cooperation between China and ASEAN in the non-traditional security field, and puts forward the existence of bilateral cooperation. In the first place, the area of cooperation between the two countries is not comprehensive, and the main areas of cooperation are concentrated in the areas of economic finance, counter-terrorism and the fight against transnational crime. There are some sensitive problems and contradictions between China and ASEAN, and cooperation in some non-traditional security areas can not be carried out smoothly; thirdly, the channels of cooperation are not smooth enough, the cooperation mechanism is not perfect, and the cooperation organization is more Loose and inefficient. These problems are needed, as further cooperation is to be deepened The fifth part has put forward some proposals for deepening non-traditional security cooperation between China and ASEAN, and it is also envisaged that Some concrete practical paths. China and ASEAN need to be based on the consolidation of existing cooperation To further expand the scope of cooperation, and in the context of the current friendly cooperation, deepen understanding, consolidate mutual trust, build the identity, establish a stable and good bilateral relationship, build a regional identity concept, establish and practice the new security concept, and properly handle the two Sensitive questions in the relationship of parties. On the specific path of cooperation, there is a need for a legal framework for non-traditional security cooperation and the creation of all levels In recent years, the non-traditional security cooperation between China and ASEAN has been fruitful. At present, it is necessary to further promote the in-depth and refinement of cooperation and to work together to build a more effective non-transmission The principles and methods of the security cooperation of the system have set up a set of non-traditional security cooperation mechanisms with strong operability, To achieve mutual trust, mutual benefit and common development, China and ASEAN have accumulated experience in many years of cooperation, strengthened mutual trust, and the non-traditional security cooperation of both sides has a good development prospect and will certainly be the development of the region
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號(hào)】：D822.3
本文編號(hào)：2410501
[Abstract]:The world's security situation has changed dramatically after the end of the cold war, and peace and development have become the two major themes of the world, and the threat of traditional security, dominated by military and political, has weakened, and non-traditional security factors have gradually become a major threat to international and national security, Especially in the middle and late of the 1990s, the non-traditional security problems in the world are emerging, such as terrorism, transnational crime, ecological environment and financial crisis. How to deal with these non-traditional security issues is an urgent and important issue before each country and region, and its solution, owing to the features of non-traditional security issues, often requires bilateral and multilateral cooperation from the international community to deal with it. China and ASEAN, as well as other countries and regions, face the serious challenges of non-traditional security, and because China and ASEAN are facing the same problems in non-traditional security, China and ASEAN have common interests in the management of non-traditional security. It is for this reason that China and ASEAN have carried out non-traditional security cooperation. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the necessity and present situation of non-traditional security cooperation between China and ASEAN, to explore the problems existing in the cooperation and the cause of these problems, and to put forward some proposals to promote the cooperation between the two sides, and put forward some ways to promote the cooperation between China and ASEAN. The article is mainly divided into the following five parts: The introduction of the first part mainly expounds the source of the thesis, the present situation of domestic and foreign research and the significance and purpose of writing this paper. The second part is the theoretical origin and content of non-traditional security. The content of non-traditional security is more extensive, and the main contents of non-traditional security problems can be divided into economic security, ecological environment security, social and cultural security, public health Security, etc. These non-traditional security issues are inclusive, potential and bursty, diverse and interrelated The characteristics of non-traditional security issues, such as the need for States to adopt multilateral and dual approaches in addressing those issues The third part discusses the non-traditional security of the two sides. The need to do so. The problems facing China and ASEAN are similar, bilateral have the common interest, and solve the question The two sides need to develop the economy, maintain the stability of the political society and need a good internal and external environment. Therefore, the threat of cooperation to the non-traditional security issues is the co-operation of both sides The fourth part analyses the current situation of cooperation between China and ASEAN in the non-traditional security field, and puts forward the existence of bilateral cooperation. In the first place, the area of cooperation between the two countries is not comprehensive, and the main areas of cooperation are concentrated in the areas of economic finance, counter-terrorism and the fight against transnational crime. There are some sensitive problems and contradictions between China and ASEAN, and cooperation in some non-traditional security areas can not be carried out smoothly; thirdly, the channels of cooperation are not smooth enough, the cooperation mechanism is not perfect, and the cooperation organization is more Loose and inefficient. These problems are needed, as further cooperation is to be deepened The fifth part has put forward some proposals for deepening non-traditional security cooperation between China and ASEAN, and it is also envisaged that Some concrete practical paths. China and ASEAN need to be based on the consolidation of existing cooperation To further expand the scope of cooperation, and in the context of the current friendly cooperation, deepen understanding, consolidate mutual trust, build the identity, establish a stable and good bilateral relationship, build a regional identity concept, establish and practice the new security concept, and properly handle the two Sensitive questions in the relationship of parties. On the specific path of cooperation, there is a need for a legal framework for non-traditional security cooperation and the creation of all levels In recent years, the non-traditional security cooperation between China and ASEAN has been fruitful. At present, it is necessary to further promote the in-depth and refinement of cooperation and to work together to build a more effective non-transmission The principles and methods of the security cooperation of the system have set up a set of non-traditional security cooperation mechanisms with strong operability, To achieve mutual trust, mutual benefit and common development, China and ASEAN have accumulated experience in many years of cooperation, strengthened mutual trust, and the non-traditional security cooperation of both sides has a good development prospect and will certainly be the development of the region
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號(hào)】：D822.3
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