【摘要】：正中德之間交往較其他歐洲國(guó)家晚,14世紀(jì)以來(lái)德意志帝國(guó)四分五裂,經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展遲緩,海外貿(mào)易也落后于葡、西、荷、英、法等歐洲國(guó)家。隨著時(shí)間的推移,雙方彼此進(jìn)入對(duì)方的視線,然而在這一過(guò)程中雙方的了解有著明顯的差距。一、20世紀(jì)前德國(guó)人眼中的中國(guó)15世紀(jì)《馬可·波羅游記》第一次被譯成德語(yǔ)在德國(guó)出版,"中國(guó)"由此逐步進(jìn)入德國(guó)人的視野。16世紀(jì)后期,西班牙人胡安·岡薩雷斯·德門多薩出版的一本關(guān)于中國(guó)的著作在歐洲廣為流傳,1589年被譯成德文出版,書名為《對(duì)強(qiáng)大的,一直不熟悉的中華帝國(guó)所作的新而簡(jiǎn)明的、確切真實(shí)的描述》,廣泛涉及中國(guó)的社會(huì)、風(fēng)俗和文化,讓德國(guó)民眾對(duì)中國(guó)有了更多的了解。然而在相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)一段
[Abstract]:Since the 14th century, the German Reich has been torn apart, its economy has grown slowly, and its overseas trade has lagged behind those of other European countries, such as Portugal, Spain, the Netherlands, Britain and France. As time goes on, each side enters each other's eyes, but in the process there is a clear gap in understanding. First, in the eyes of the Germans before the 20th century, Ma Ke Polo's travels in the 15th century was first translated into German and published in Germany. Thus, China gradually entered the German field of vision, and in the late 16th century, A book on China by Juan Gonzalez de Mendoza of Spain, widely circulated in Europe, was translated into German in 1589 and published under the title "New and succinct work by the powerful, always unfamiliar Chinese Empire." "the Chinese society, customs and culture are widely involved, giving the German people a better understanding of China." But for a long time,
【作者單位】： 廣西師范大學(xué)歷史文化與旅游學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】：D829.516

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