“次等選舉”的右傾化——歐洲議會選舉中極右翼政黨的崛起與影響
發(fā)布時間：2018-12-14 09:14
【摘要】：第八屆歐洲議會選舉中極右翼政黨的普遍性崛起,將改變歐盟以交易與妥協(xié)為基礎(chǔ)的折中主義政治生態(tài)。但本屆議會中極右翼的主流是強(qiáng)調(diào)法律與秩序的非反體制類激進(jìn)右翼政黨,這意味著其疑歐與反歐訴求總體上將服從于歐洲聯(lián)盟現(xiàn)行的機(jī)制與規(guī)約,歐洲一體化及歐盟體制結(jié)構(gòu)的主界面發(fā)生根本性逆轉(zhuǎn)或瓦解的可能性相對較低。長期來看,極右翼的崛起對一體化的影響并不必然是完全消極的,但此輪歐盟政治"去精英化"的主要推動者卻是秉持強(qiáng)硬與溫和疑歐取向的民粹主義者,這雖然沒有完全超越"次等選舉"與"歐洲效應(yīng)"的理論預(yù)判,但反映出一體化同步多維的深化與擴(kuò)大導(dǎo)致的一系列深層次問題。
[Abstract]:The rise of the far-right parties in the eighth European Parliament election will change the eclectic political ecology of the European Union based on trade and compromise. But the mainstream of the far-right in the current parliament is the non-institutional radical right-wing party that emphasizes law and order, which means that its Eurosceptical and anti-European aspirations will, on the whole, be subject to the existing mechanisms and statutes of the European Union. The possibility of fundamental reversal or disintegration of the main interface of European integration and EU institutional structure is relatively low. In the long run, the rise of the far right does not necessarily have a completely negative impact on integration, but the main driving force behind this round of EU politics is a strong and moderate Eurosceptic populist. Although this does not completely exceed the theoretical prejudgment of "secondary election" and "European effect", it reflects a series of deep-seated problems caused by the deepening and expanding of integration synchronization and multi-dimension.
【作者單位】： 中國政法大學(xué)政治與公共管理學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家社科基金人文社科規(guī)劃一般項目“西方馬克思主義論域中的歐洲一體化研究”(批準(zhǔn)號:12BGJ021)的相關(guān)研究成果
【分類號】：D814.1
[Abstract]:The rise of the far-right parties in the eighth European Parliament election will change the eclectic political ecology of the European Union based on trade and compromise. But the mainstream of the far-right in the current parliament is the non-institutional radical right-wing party that emphasizes law and order, which means that its Eurosceptical and anti-European aspirations will, on the whole, be subject to the existing mechanisms and statutes of the European Union. The possibility of fundamental reversal or disintegration of the main interface of European integration and EU institutional structure is relatively low. In the long run, the rise of the far right does not necessarily have a completely negative impact on integration, but the main driving force behind this round of EU politics is a strong and moderate Eurosceptic populist. Although this does not completely exceed the theoretical prejudgment of "secondary election" and "European effect", it reflects a series of deep-seated problems caused by the deepening and expanding of integration synchronization and multi-dimension.
【作者單位】： 中國政法大學(xué)政治與公共管理學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家社科基金人文社科規(guī)劃一般項目“西方馬克思主義論域中的歐洲一體化研究”(批準(zhǔn)號:12BGJ021)的相關(guān)研究成果
【分類號】：D814.1
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 張磊;;歐洲議會中的主要競爭層面[J];歐洲研究;2010年01期
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相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 張磊;;國家利益和意識形態(tài)在歐洲議會中的博弈——歐洲議會黨團(tuán)凝聚力探析[J];歐洲研究;2011年03期
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2 李樹勛;歐洲議會選舉結(jié)果說明了什么?[J];w蕓，
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