【摘要】：20世紀(jì)90年代以來,隨著文化生產(chǎn)力的不斷解放和發(fā)展,世界開始進(jìn)入重視文化軟實(shí)力的時(shí)代,隨著綜合國力的日益加強(qiáng),中國的國際地位迅速上升。文化軟實(shí)力已成為當(dāng)今世界綜合國力的重要組成部分,文化競爭已成為當(dāng)今世界綜合國力競爭的重要內(nèi)容,加強(qiáng)我國文化軟實(shí)力是繁榮興盛中華文化的根本途徑。一個(gè)國家的國際地位和影響力主要取決于國土大小、資源多寡、經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力和軍事力量的強(qiáng)弱,但同樣與該國的文化親和力、國際形象、創(chuàng)新能力和他國的關(guān)系密不可分。文化是國家的“軟實(shí)力”,是一個(gè)民族的靈魂,是推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要支撐,同時(shí)也代表著一個(gè)國家和民族的文明程度、發(fā)展水平與高度,它事關(guān)立國之本、治國之道、興國之路,對(duì)外文化交流已成為世界各國在國際舞臺(tái)發(fā)揮影響和開展國際合作的重要手段,對(duì)外文化交流在當(dāng)今國際交往中變得尤為重要。中國的對(duì)外文化工作政策的重點(diǎn)是實(shí)施文化“走出去”戰(zhàn)略,因此開展對(duì)文化軟實(shí)力視角下中國對(duì)外文化交流路徑的研究具有重要的理論價(jià)值和現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。 本文分為四章。其中第一章緒論,介紹了選題研究目的和意義,研究綜述,研究思路和方法。第二章界定了文化軟實(shí)力的概念及其重要地位,引入了對(duì)外文化交流的核心概念,著重分析了我國對(duì)外文化交流的內(nèi)容,類別及特點(diǎn)幾方面,闡述了對(duì)外文化交流對(duì)提升文化軟實(shí)力的作用。第三章分析了中國對(duì)外文化交流的現(xiàn)狀,詳細(xì)論述了中國文化“走出去”戰(zhàn)略,包括該戰(zhàn)略提出的背景,其內(nèi)涵,意義,必要性,同時(shí)引入我國開展對(duì)外文化交流實(shí)踐的一個(gè)典型案例:中國文化年現(xiàn)象,進(jìn)行具體分析,總結(jié)對(duì)外文化交流所取得的成就和目前的路徑選擇,找出存在問題和不足。第四章是本文的重點(diǎn),在前面三章的基礎(chǔ)上,提出了我國對(duì)外文化交流應(yīng)該重點(diǎn)發(fā)展的路徑和在優(yōu)化我國對(duì)外文化交流有效途徑方面的政策建議和保障措施,真正提升國家文化軟實(shí)力。 本文主要采用宏觀與微觀、抽象與具體相結(jié)合、理論分析與實(shí)證分析相結(jié)合等方法,以文化軟實(shí)力作為研究的理論背景,對(duì)中國對(duì)外文化交流作了較為深入和系統(tǒng)的研究。本文使用的理論是約瑟夫·奈所提出的軟實(shí)力理論,尤其是文化軟實(shí)力理論。
[Abstract]:Since 1990s, with the unceasing liberation and development of cultural productivity, the world has entered the era of attaching importance to the soft power of culture. With the strengthening of comprehensive national strength, China's international status has risen rapidly. Cultural soft power has become an important part of the comprehensive national strength of the world today, and cultural competition has become an important part of the competition of the comprehensive national strength of the world today. Strengthening the cultural soft power of our country is the fundamental way to prosper and flourish Chinese culture. The international status and influence of a country mainly depend on the size of the country, the amount of resources, the strength of economic strength and military power, but also closely related to the cultural affinity, international image, innovation ability and other countries. Culture is the "soft power" of a country, the soul of a nation, and an important support for promoting economic development. At the same time, it represents the civilization, level and height of a country and nation. The way to rejuvenate the country, foreign cultural exchanges have become an important means for countries in the world to exert their influence on the international stage and carry out international cooperation, and foreign cultural exchanges have become particularly important in today's international exchanges. The focus of China's foreign cultural work policy is to carry out the "going out" strategy, so it is of great theoretical value and practical significance to carry out the research on the path of China's foreign cultural exchange from the perspective of cultural soft power. This paper is divided into four chapters. The first chapter introduces the purpose and significance of the research, research review, research ideas and methods. The second chapter defines the concept of cultural soft power and its important position, introduces the core concept of foreign cultural exchange, and analyzes the contents, categories and characteristics of China's foreign cultural exchange. This paper expounds the role of foreign cultural exchange in enhancing the soft power of culture. The third chapter analyzes the current situation of China's cultural exchanges with foreign countries, and discusses in detail the "going out" strategy of Chinese culture, including the background, connotation, significance and necessity of the strategy. At the same time, this paper introduces a typical case of China's cultural exchange in foreign countries: the phenomenon of Chinese culture year, analyzes it concretely, sums up the achievements and the current path choice of foreign cultural exchange, and finds out the existing problems and shortcomings. The fourth chapter is the focus of this paper, on the basis of the first three chapters, it puts forward the path that our country should focus on the development of foreign cultural exchange and the policy recommendations and safeguard measures to optimize the effective ways of foreign cultural exchange. We will really enhance the soft power of national culture. This paper mainly adopts the methods of macro and micro, abstract and concrete, theoretical analysis and empirical analysis, and takes the soft power of culture as the theoretical background to make a deep and systematic study on China's foreign cultural exchange. The theory used in this paper is the theory of soft power put forward by Joseph Nye, especially the theory of cultural soft power.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號(hào)】：G125;D822

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 李濤;;文化軟實(shí)力視閾下中外文化交流思考——以中國—東盟教育合作為例[J];江西社會(huì)科學(xué);2013年09期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 徐遜吉;試論中國在阿拉伯地區(qū)的文化軟實(shí)力建設(shè)[D];中國藝術(shù)研究院;2013年

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本文編號(hào)：2356834